UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
 WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

FORM 8-K

CURRENT REPORT
Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): July 22, 2024

NBT BANCORP INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Delaware
000-14703
16-1268674
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)
(Commission File Number)
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)

52 South Broad Street, Norwich, New York 13815
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (607) 337-2265

Not Applicable
(Former name or former address, if changed since last report)

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:


Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)


Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)

Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))

Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Title of class
Trading Symbol
Name of exchange on which registered
Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share
NBTB
The NASDAQ Stock Market LLC

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter).

Emerging growth company

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐



Item 2.02
Results of Operations and Financial Condition

On July 22, 2024, NBT Bancorp Inc. issued a press release describing its results of operations for the quarter ended June 30, 2024. That press release is furnished as Exhibit 99.1 hereto. A conference call will be held at 10:00 a.m. Eastern Time on Tuesday, July 23, 2024, to review the second quarter 2024 financial results. The audio webcast link, along with the corresponding presentation slides, will be available on the Event Calendar page of the Company’s website at www.nbtbancorp.com.
 
Item 9.01
Financial Statements and Exhibits.
 
(a)
Not applicable.
(b)
Not applicable.
(c)
Not applicable.
(d)
Exhibits.
 
Exhibit No.
 
Description
     
 
Press release of NBT Bancorp Inc. July 22, 2024
     
104
 
Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document)


SIGNATURE
 
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

 
NBT BANCORP INC.
     
     
Date: July 22, 2024
By:
/s/ Annette L. Burns

   
Annette L. Burns
   
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer




Exhibit 99.1

FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE
ATTENTION: FINANCIAL AND BUSINESS EDITORS

Contact:
Scott A. Kingsley, President and CEO
Annette L. Burns, Executive Vice President and CFO
NBT Bancorp Inc.
52 South Broad Street
Norwich, NY 13815
607-337-6589

NBT BANCORP INC. ANNOUNCES SECOND QUARTER 2024 RESULTS AND APPROVES A 6.3% CASH DIVIDEND INCREASE

NORWICH, NY (July 22, 2024) – NBT Bancorp Inc. (“NBT” or the “Company”) (NASDAQ: NBTB) reported net income and diluted earnings per share for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024.
 
Net income for the three months ended June 30, 2024 was $32.7 million, or $0.69 per diluted common share, compared to $30.1 million, or $0.70 per diluted common share, for the three months ended June 30, 2023, and $33.8 million, or $0.71 per diluted common share, for the first quarter of 2024. Operating diluted earnings per share1, a non-GAAP measure, which excludes acquisition expenses and securities gains (losses), net of tax, was $0.69 for the second quarter of 2024, compared to $0.80 for the second quarter of 2023 and $0.68 for the first quarter of 2024.
 
CEO Comments

“Our operating performance for the second quarter and first half of 2024 continues to reflect the strength of our balance sheet, our diversified business model, and the collaboration of our team,” said NBT President and CEO Scott A. Kingsley. “During the second quarter, we grew loans $166 million across our footprint and improved our net interest margin incrementally. Noninterest income continued to be a core strength, making up 31% of total revenues for the second quarter. We are also pleased to announce the Board of Directors approved a third quarter cash dividend of $0.34, an increase in the quarterly cash dividend of 6.3%. This is our twelfth consecutive year of annual dividend increases, demonstrating our commitment to providing consistent and favorable long-term returns to our shareholders.”


2
Second Quarter 2024 Financial Highlights
 
Net Income
  Net income of $32.7 million and diluted earnings per share of $0.69
Net Interest Income /
NIM
  Net interest income on a fully taxable equivalent (“FTE”) basis was $97.8 million, up $2 million from the prior quarter1
  Net interest margin (“NIM”) on an FTE basis was 3.18%1, up 4 basis points (“bps”) from the prior quarter
  Included in FTE net interest income was $2.6 million of acquisition-related net accretion, which was consistent with the first quarter of 2024
  Earning asset yields of 4.92% were up 8 bps from the prior quarter
  Total cost of funds of 1.85% was up 6 bps from the prior quarter
Noninterest Income
◾  Noninterest income was at a record level of $43.3 million, or 30.8% of total revenues, excluding net securities gains (losses)
Loans and Credit
Quality
◾  Period end total loans of $9.85 billion as of June 30, 2024, up $203.6 million, or 4.2% annualized, from December 31, 2023
◾  Net charge-offs to average loans was 0.15% annualized
◾  Nonperforming loans to total loans were 0.39%, consistent with the prior quarter
◾  Allowance for loan losses to total loans was 1.22%
Deposits
◾  Deposits were $11.27 billion as of June 30, 2024, up $302.5 million, or 2.8%, from December 31, 2023
◾  Total cost of deposits was 1.68% for the second quarter of 2024, up 7 bps from the first quarter of 2024
◾  Full cycle to-date deposit beta of 31%
◾  Composition of total deposits is diverse and granular with over 562,000 accounts with an average per account balance of $20,052
Capital
◾  Stockholders’ equity was $1.46 billion as of June 30, 2024
◾  Tangible book value per share2 was $22.54 at June 30, 2024
◾  Tangible equity to assets of 8.11%1
◾  CET1 ratio of 11.70%; Leverage ratio of 10.16%

Loans


Period end total loans were $9.85 billion at June 30, 2024, $9.69 billion at March 31, 2024 and $9.65 billion at December 31, 2023.

Period end total loans increased $203.6 million from December 31, 2023. Total commercial loans increased $201.0 million to $5.18 billion; and total consumer loans increased $2.6 million to $4.67 billion. Excluding the other consumer and residential solar portfolios that are in a planned run-off status, period end loans increased $294.9 million, or 6.9% annualized.

Commercial line of credit utilization rate was 23% at June 30, 2024, compared to 21% at March 31, 2024 and 23% at June 30, 2023.

Deposits


Total deposits at June 30, 2024 increased $302.5 million to $11.27 billion, compared to $10.97 billion at December 31, 2023. The increase in deposits was primarily due to higher consumer deposit balances and accounts and the inflow of seasonal municipal deposits. The Company continued to experience some incremental migration from noninterest bearing and low interest checking and savings accounts into higher cost money market and time deposit instruments.

The loan to deposit ratio was 87.4% at June 30, 2024, compared to 88.0% at December 31, 2023.


3
Net Interest Income and Net Interest Margin


Net interest income for the second quarter of 2024 was $97.2 million, which was up $2.0 million, or 2.1%, from the first quarter of 2024 and up $8.1 million, or 9.1%, from the second quarter of 2023. The increase in net interest income from the first quarter of 2024 resulted primarily from the increase in average loans and the interest earned on those balances, partially offset by the increase in the cost of deposits.

The NIM on an FTE basis for the second quarter of 2024 was 3.18%, an increase of 4 bps from the first quarter of 2024, driven by an increase in average earning asset yields and lower average balances of short-term borrowings partly offset by an increase in the cost of interest-bearing deposits and a decrease in the average balance of noninterest-bearing demand deposit accounts. The NIM on an FTE basis decreased 9 bps from the second quarter of 2023 due to the increase in the cost of interest-bearing deposits, partially offset by lower average balances of short-term borrowings, higher earning asset yields and the impact of acquisition-related net accretion.

Earning asset yields for the three months ended June 30, 2024 increased 8 bps from the prior quarter to 4.92% and increased 50 bps from the same quarter in the prior year. Loan yields for the three months ended June 30, 2024 increased 9 bps from the prior quarter to 5.63% and increased 46 bps from the same quarter in the prior year. Average earning assets increased $94.3 million, or 0.8%, from the first quarter of 2024 due to organic loan growth. Average earning assets grew $1.38 billion, or 12.6%, from the second quarter of 2023 due to organic loan growth and the Salisbury Bancorp, Inc. (“Salisbury”) acquisition, which was completed in August 2023.

Total cost of deposits, including noninterest bearing deposits, was 1.68% for the second quarter of 2024, an increase of 7 bps from the prior quarter and an increase of 83 bps from the same period in the prior year. For the month of June, the total cost of deposits was 1.70%.

Total cost of funds for the three months ended June 30, 2024 was 1.85%, up 6 bps from the prior quarter and up 63 bps from the second quarter of 2023. For the month of June, the total cost of funds was 1.85%.

Asset Quality and Allowance for Loan Losses


Net charge-offs to total average loans for the second quarter of 2024 was 15 bps compared to 19 bps in the prior quarter. Net charge-offs for the portfolios in a planned run-off status represented the majority of total net charge-offs for the quarter.

Nonperforming assets to total assets were 0.28% for each of the last three quarter-ends.

Provision expense for the three months ended June 30, 2024 was $8.9 million, compared to $5.6 million for the first quarter of 2024. The increase in provision expense from the prior quarter was primarily due to providing for the second quarter’s loan growth, changes in model assumptions, including the extension of the expected duration of the portfolio, and a specific reserve related to a commercial relationship placed on nonaccrual in the fourth quarter of 2023.

The allowance for loan losses was $120.5 million, or 1.22% of total loans, at June 30, 2024, compared to $115.3 million, or 1.19% of total loans, at March 31, 2024 and $114.4 million, or 1.19% of total loans, at December 31, 2023.

The reserve for unfunded loan commitments was $4.3 million at June 30, 2024, compared to $4.7 million at March 31, 2024 and $5.1 million at December 31, 2023.


4
Noninterest Income


Total noninterest income, excluding securities gains (losses), was $43.3 million for the three months ended June 30, 2024, up $0.1 million, or 0.3%, from the first quarter of 2024, and up $6.6 million, or 18.1%, from the second quarter of 2023.

Retirement plan administration fees were up $0.5 million from the prior quarter and were up $3.1 million from the second quarter of 2023. The increase from the prior quarter was due to organic growth, positive market performance and higher activity based fees. The increase from the second quarter of 2023 included the impact of the acquisition of Retirement Direct, LLC on July 1, 2023, organic growth and higher market levels.

Wealth management fees were up $0.5 million from the prior quarter and were up $1.9 million from the second quarter of 2023. The increase from the prior quarter was driven by organic growth and favorable market performance. The increase from the second quarter of 2023 was driven by the addition of Salisbury revenues, organic growth and market performance.

Insurance revenues decreased $0.5 million from the seasonally high first quarter of 2024 and increased 7.7% from the prior year due to solid organic growth.

Noninterest Expense


Total noninterest expense was $89.6 million for the second quarter of 2024, compared to $91.8 million for the first quarter of 2024 and $78.8 million for the second quarter of 2023. Total noninterest expense, excluding $1.2 million of acquisition expenses in the second quarter of 2023, decreased 2.4% compared to the previous quarter and increased 15.4% from the second quarter of 2023.

Salaries and benefits decreased 0.6% from the prior quarter driven by seasonally higher payroll taxes and stock-based compensation expenses in the first quarter of 2024. These decreases were partially offset by a full quarter of merit pay increases, which were effective in March, and higher medical costs. The 18.3% increase from the second quarter of 2023 was driven by the impact of the Salisbury acquisition, merit pay increases, higher medical and other benefit costs.

Technology and data services decreased from the prior quarter primarily due to cost savings from various efficiency initiatives.

Occupancy costs decreased from the prior quarter due to lower seasonal costs, including utilities, and increased from the second quarter of 2023 driven by additional expenses from the Salisbury acquisition.

Amortization of intangible assets were consistent with the first quarter and increased $1.7 million from the second quarter of 2023 primarily due to the amortization of intangible assets related to the Salisbury acquisition.

Income Taxes


The effective tax rate was 22.0% for the second quarter of 2024 which was up from 21.7% for the first quarter of 2024 and down from 22.4% for the second quarter of 2023.

Capital


Tangible common equity to tangible assets1 was 8.11% at June 30, 2024. Tangible book value per share2 was $22.54 at June 30, 2024, $22.07 at March 31, 2024 and $21.55 at June 30, 2023.

Stockholders’ equity increased $36.3 million from December 31, 2023 driven by net income generation of $66.5 million, partially offset by dividends declared of $30.2 million and a $2.0 million increase in accumulated other comprehensive loss driven by the change in the fair value of securities available for sale.

June 30, 2024, CET1 capital ratio of 11.70%, leverage ratio of 10.16% and total risk-based capital ratio of 14.88%.


5
Dividend


The Board of Directors approved a third-quarter cash dividend of $0.34 per share at a meeting held earlier today. The dividend represents a $0.02 per quarter, or 6.3%, increase over the dividend paid in the third quarter of 2023. This is the Company’s twelfth consecutive year of annual dividend increases. The dividend will be paid on September 13, 2024 to stockholders of record as of August 30, 2024.

Stock Repurchase


The Company purchased 5,700 shares of its common stock during the second quarter of 2024 at an average price of $33.02 per share under its previously announced share repurchase program. The Company may repurchase shares of its common stock from time to time to mitigate the potential dilutive effects of stock-based incentive plans and other potential uses of common stock for corporate purposes. As of June 30, 2024, there were 1,992,400 shares available for repurchase under this plan.

Conference Call and Webcast

The Company will host a conference call at 10:00 a.m. (Eastern) Tuesday, July 23, 2024, to review the second quarter 2024 financial results. The audio webcast link, along with the corresponding presentation slides, will be available on the Company’s Event Calendar page at https://www.nbtbancorp.com/bn/presentations-events.html#events and will be archived for twelve months.
 
Corporate Overview
 
NBT Bancorp Inc. is a financial holding company headquartered in Norwich, NY, with total assets of $13.50 billion at June 30, 2024. The Company primarily operates through NBT Bank, N.A., a full-service community bank, and through two financial services companies. NBT Bank, N.A. has 154 banking locations in New York, Pennsylvania, Vermont, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, Maine and Connecticut. EPIC Retirement Plan Services, based in Rochester, NY, is a national benefits administration firm. NBT Insurance Agency, LLC, based in Norwich, NY, is a full-service insurance agency. More information about NBT and its divisions is available online at: www.nbtbancorp.com, www.nbtbank.com, www.epicrps.com and https://www.nbtbank.com/Insurance.

Forward-Looking Statements
 
This press release contains forward-looking statements, as defined in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These statements may be identified by the use of phrases such as “anticipate,” “believe,” “expect,” “forecasts,” “projects,” “will,” “can,” “would,” “should,” “could,” “may,” or other similar terms. There are a number of factors, many of which are beyond the Company’s control, that could cause actual results to differ materially from those contemplated by the forward-looking statements. Factors that may cause actual results to differ materially from those contemplated by such forward-looking statements include, among others, the following possibilities: (1) local, regional, national and international economic conditions, including actual or potential stress in the banking industry, and the impact they may have on the Company and its customers, and the Company’s assessment of that impact; (2) changes in the level of nonperforming assets and charge-offs; (3) changes in estimates of future reserve requirements based upon the periodic review thereof under relevant regulatory and accounting requirements; (4) the effects of and changes in trade and monetary and fiscal policies and laws, including the interest rate policies of the Federal Reserve Board (“FRB”); (5) inflation, interest rates, securities market and monetary fluctuations; (6) political instability; (7) acts of war, including international military conflicts, or terrorism; (8) the timely development and acceptance of new products and services and the perceived overall value of these products and services by users; (9) changes in consumer spending, borrowing and saving habits; (10) changes in the financial performance and/or condition of the Company’s borrowers; (11) technological changes; (12) acquisition and integration of acquired businesses; (13) the ability to increase market share and control expenses; (14) changes in the competitive environment among financial holding companies; (15) the effect of changes in laws and regulations (including laws and regulations concerning taxes, banking, securities and insurance) with which the Company and its subsidiaries must comply, including those under the Dodd-Frank Act, and the Economic Growth, Regulatory Relief, and Consumer Protection Act of 2018; (16) the effect of changes in accounting policies and practices, as may be adopted by the regulatory agencies, as well as the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board, the Financial Accounting Standards Board and other accounting standard setters; (17) changes in the Company’s organization, compensation and benefit plans; (18) the costs and effects of legal and regulatory developments, including the resolution of legal proceedings or regulatory or other governmental inquiries, and the results of regulatory examinations or reviews; (19) greater than expected costs or difficulties related to the integration of new products and lines of business; and (20) the Company’s success at managing the risks involved in the foregoing items.


6
The Company cautions readers not to place undue reliance on any forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date made, and advises readers that various factors, including, but not limited to, those described above and other factors discussed in the Company’s annual and quarterly reports previously filed with the SEC, could affect the Company’s financial performance and could cause the Company’s actual results or circumstances for future periods to differ materially from those anticipated or projected.

Unless required by law, the Company does not undertake, and specifically disclaims any obligations to, publicly release any revisions that may be made to any forward-looking statements to reflect the occurrence of anticipated or unanticipated events or circumstances after the date of such statements.

Non-GAAP Measures

This press release contains financial information determined by methods other than in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”). Where non-GAAP disclosures are used in this press release, the comparable GAAP measure, as well as a reconciliation to the comparable GAAP measure, is provided in the accompanying tables. Management believes that these non-GAAP measures provide useful information that is important to an understanding of the results of the Company’s core business as well as provide information standard in the financial institution industry. Non-GAAP measures should not be considered a substitute for financial measures determined in accordance with GAAP and investors should consider the Company’s performance and financial condition as reported under GAAP and all other relevant information when assessing the performance or financial condition of the Company. Amounts previously reported in the consolidated financial statements are reclassified whenever necessary to conform to current period presentation.


7
NBT Bancorp Inc. and Subsidiaries
Selected Financial Data
(unaudited, dollars in thousands except per share data)

   
2024
 
2023
   
2nd Q
   
1st Q
   
4th Q
   
3rd Q
   
2nd Q
 
Profitability (reported)
                             
Diluted earnings per share
 
$
0.69
   
$
0.71
   
$
0.64
   
$
0.54
   
$
0.70
 
Weighted average diluted common shares outstanding
   
47,382,814
     
47,370,145
     
47,356,899
     
45,398,937
     
43,126,498
 
Return on average assets3
   
0.98
%
   
1.02
%
   
0.89
%
   
0.76
%
   
1.02
%
Return on average equity3
   
9.12
%
   
9.52
%
   
8.79
%
   
7.48
%
   
9.91
%
Return on average tangible common equity1 3
   
13.23
%
   
13.87
%
   
13.08
%
   
10.73
%
   
13.13
%
Net interest margin1 3
   
3.18
%
   
3.14
%
   
3.15
%
   
3.21
%
   
3.27
%
                                         
   
6 Months Ended June 30,
                         
     
2024
     
2023
                         
Profitability (reported)
                                       
Diluted earnings per share
 
$
1.40
   
$
1.48
                         
Weighted average diluted common shares outstanding
   
47,381,054
     
43,129,259
                         
Return on average assets3
   
1.00
%
   
1.09
%
                       
Return on average equity3
   
9.32
%
   
10.68
%
                       
Return on average tangible common equity1 3
   
13.55
%
   
14.20
%
                       
Net interest margin1 3
   
3.16
%
   
3.41
%
                       
                                         
     
2024
      2023
   
2nd Q
   
1st Q
   
4th Q
   
3rd Q
   
2nd Q
 
Profitability (operating)
                                       
Diluted earnings per share1
 
$
0.69
   
$
0.68
   
$
0.72
   
$
0.84
   
$
0.80
 
Return on average assets1 3
   
0.98
%
   
0.97
%
   
0.99
%
   
1.19
%
   
1.17
%
Return on average equity1 3
   
9.14
%
   
9.04
%
   
9.79
%
   
11.65
%
   
11.40
%
Return on average tangible common equity1 3
   
13.26
%
   
13.20
%
   
14.49
%
   
16.43
%
   
15.08
%
                                         
   
6 Months Ended June 30,
                         
     
2024
     
2023
                         
Profitability (operating)
                                       
Diluted earnings per share1
 
$
1.37
   
$
1.68
                         
Return on average assets1 3
   
0.98
%
   
1.24
%
                       
Return on average equity1 3
   
9.09
%
   
12.16
%
                       
Return on average tangible common equity1 3
   
13.23
%
   
16.15
%
                       
                                         
 
2024
    2023
   
2nd Q
   
1st Q
   
4th Q
   
3rd Q
   
2nd Q
 
Balance sheet data
                                       
Short-term interest-bearing accounts
 
$
35,207
   
$
156,632
   
$
31,378
   
$
459,296
   
$
31,878
 
Securities available for sale
   
1,439,445
     
1,418,471
     
1,430,858
     
1,399,032
     
1,453,926
 
Securities held to maturity
   
878,909
     
890,863
     
905,267
     
914,520
     
912,876
 
Net loans
   
9,733,847
     
9,572,777
     
9,536,313
     
9,552,774
     
8,257,724
 
Total assets
   
13,501,909
     
13,439,199
     
13,309,040
     
13,827,628
     
11,890,497
 
Total deposits
   
11,271,459
     
11,195,289
     
10,968,994
     
11,401,452
     
9,529,919
 
Total borrowings
   
476,082
     
518,190
     
637,387
     
740,603
     
880,518
 
Total liabilities
   
12,039,954
     
11,997,784
     
11,883,349
     
12,464,807
     
10,680,004
 
Stockholders' equity
   
1,461,955
     
1,441,415
     
1,425,691
     
1,362,821
     
1,210,493
 
                                         
Capital
                                       
Equity to assets
   
10.83
%
   
10.73
%
   
10.71
%
   
9.86
%
   
10.18
%
Tangible equity ratio1
   
8.11
%
   
7.98
%
   
7.93
%
   
7.15
%
   
7.95
%
Book value per share
 
$
31.00
   
$
30.57
   
$
30.26
   
$
28.94
   
$
28.26
 
Tangible book value per share2
 
$
22.54
   
$
22.07
   
$
21.72
   
$
20.39
   
$
21.55
 
Leverage ratio
   
10.16
%
   
10.09
%
   
9.71
%
   
10.23
%
   
10.51
%
Common equity tier 1 capital ratio
   
11.70
%
   
11.68
%
   
11.57
%
   
11.31
%
   
12.29
%
Tier 1 capital ratio
   
12.61
%
   
12.61
%
   
12.50
%
   
12.23
%
   
13.35
%
Total risk-based capital ratio
   
14.88
%
   
14.87
%
   
14.75
%
   
14.45
%
   
15.50
%
Common stock price (end of period)
 
$
38.60
   
$
36.68
   
$
41.91
   
$
31.69
   
$
31.85
 
 

8
NBT Bancorp Inc. and Subsidiaries
Asset Quality and Consolidated Loan Balances
(unaudited, dollars in thousands)

   
2024
   
2023
 
   
2nd Q
   
1st Q
   
4th Q
   
3rd Q
   
2nd Q
 
Asset quality
                             
Nonaccrual loans
 
$
34,755
   
$
35,189
   
$
34,213
   
$
20,736
   
$
16,931
 
90 days past due and still accruing
   
3,333
     
2,600
     
3,661
     
3,528
     
2,755
 
Total nonperforming loans
   
38,088
     
37,789
     
37,874
     
24,264
     
19,686
 
Other real estate owned
   
74
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
179
 
Total nonperforming assets
   
38,162
     
37,789
     
37,874
     
24,264
     
19,865
 
Allowance for loan losses
   
120,500
     
115,300
     
114,400
     
114,601
     
100,400
 
                                         
Asset quality ratios
                                       
Allowance for loan losses to total loans
   
1.22
%
   
1.19
%
   
1.19
%
   
1.19
%
   
1.20
%
Total nonperforming loans to total loans
   
0.39
%
   
0.39
%
   
0.39
%
   
0.25
%
   
0.24
%
Total nonperforming assets to total assets
   
0.28
%
   
0.28
%
   
0.28
%
   
0.18
%
   
0.17
%
Allowance for loan losses to total nonperforming loans
   
316.37
%
   
305.12
%
   
302.05
%
   
472.31
%
   
510.01
%
Past due loans to total loans4
   
0.30
%
   
0.33
%
   
0.32
%
   
0.49
%
   
0.45
%
Net charge-offs to average loans3
   
0.15
%
   
0.19
%
   
0.22
%
   
0.18
%
   
0.17
%
                                         
     
2024
     
2023
 
   
2nd Q
   
1st Q
   
4th Q
   
3rd Q
   
2nd Q
 
Loan net charge-offs by line of business
                                       
Commercial
 
$
(8
)
 
$
772
   
$
1,107
   
$
(344
)
 
$
92
 
Residential real estate and home equity
   
(76
)
   
(32
)
   
11
     
(75
)
   
(43
)
Indirect auto
   
747
     
665
     
399
     
451
     
273
 
Residential solar
   
1,610
     
1,211
     
1,081
     
1,253
     
581
 
Other consumer
   
1,426
     
2,063
     
2,729
     
2,919
     
2,553
 
Total loan net charge-offs
 
$
3,699
   
$
4,679
   
$
5,327
   
$
4,204
   
$
3,456
 
                                         
     
2024
     
2023
 
   
2nd Q
   
1st Q
   
4th Q
   
3rd Q
   
2nd Q
 
Allowance for loan losses as a percentage of loans by segment
                         
Commercial & industrial
   
0.76
%
   
0.79
%
   
0.84
%
   
0.87
%
   
0.86
%
Commercial real estate
   
1.00
%
   
0.97
%
   
0.99
%
   
1.00
%
   
0.93
%
Residential real estate
   
0.98
%
   
0.89
%
   
0.84
%
   
0.79
%
   
0.73
%
Auto
   
0.85
%
   
0.81
%
   
0.83
%
   
0.82
%
   
0.80
%
Residential solar
   
3.76
%
   
3.58
%
   
3.28
%
   
3.19
%
   
3.09
%
Other consumer
   
4.09
%
   
4.24
%
   
4.70
%
   
5.23
%
   
5.98
%
Total
   
1.22
%
   
1.19
%
   
1.19
%
   
1.19
%
   
1.20
%
                                         
     
2024
     
2023
 
   
2nd Q
   
1st Q
   
4th Q
   
3rd Q
   
2nd Q
 
Loans by line of business
                                       
Commercial & industrial
 
$
1,397,935
   
$
1,353,446
   
$
1,354,248
   
$
1,424,579
   
$
1,319,093
 
Commercial real estate
   
3,784,214
     
3,646,739
     
3,626,910
     
3,575,595
     
2,884,264
 
Residential real estate
   
2,134,875
     
2,133,289
     
2,125,804
     
2,111,670
     
1,666,204
 
Home equity
   
326,556
     
328,673
     
337,214
     
340,777
     
310,897
 
Indirect auto
   
1,225,786
     
1,190,734
     
1,130,132
     
1,099,558
     
1,048,739
 
Residential solar
   
861,883
     
896,147
     
917,755
     
934,082
     
926,365
 
Other consumer
   
123,098
     
139,049
     
158,650
     
181,114
     
202,562
 
Total loans
 
$
9,854,347
   
$
9,688,077
   
$
9,650,713
   
$
9,667,375
   
$
8,358,124
 


9
NBT Bancorp Inc. and Subsidiaries
Consolidated Balance Sheets
(unaudited, in thousands)

    June 30,
    December 31,
 
   
2024
   
2023
 
Assets
           
Cash and due from banks
 
$
172,313
   
$
173,811
 
Short-term interest-bearing accounts
   
35,207
     
31,378
 
Equity securities, at fair value
   
40,087
     
37,591
 
Securities available for sale, at fair value
   
1,439,445
     
1,430,858
 
Securities held to maturity (fair value $780,490 and $814,524, respectively)
   
878,909
     
905,267
 
Federal Reserve and Federal Home Loan Bank stock
   
38,314
     
45,861
 
Loans held for sale
   
3,183
     
3,371
 
Loans
   
9,854,347
     
9,650,713
 
Less allowance for loan losses
   
120,500
     
114,400
 
Net loans
 
$
9,733,847
   
$
9,536,313
 
Premises and equipment, net
   
78,713
     
80,675
 
Goodwill
   
361,851
     
361,851
 
Intangible assets, net
   
36,835
     
40,443
 
Bank owned life insurance
   
269,310
     
265,732
 
Other assets
   
413,895
     
395,889
 
Total assets
 
$
13,501,909
   
$
13,309,040
 
                 
Liabilities and stockholders' equity
               
Demand (noninterest bearing)
 
$
3,333,828
   
$
3,413,829
 
Savings, NOW and money market
   
6,532,834
     
6,230,456
 
Time
   
1,404,797
     
1,324,709
 
Total deposits
 
$
11,271,459
   
$
10,968,994
 
Short-term borrowings
   
224,703
     
386,651
 
Long-term debt
   
29,721
     
29,796
 
Subordinated debt, net
   
120,462
     
119,744
 
Junior subordinated debt
   
101,196
     
101,196
 
Other liabilities
   
292,413
     
276,968
 
Total liabilities
 
$
12,039,954
   
$
11,883,349
 
                 
Total stockholders' equity
 
$
1,461,955
   
$
1,425,691
 
                 
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity
 
$
13,501,909
   
$
13,309,040
 


10
NBT Bancorp Inc. and Subsidiaries
Consolidated Statements of Income
(unaudited, in thousands except per share data)

   
Three Months Ended
   
Six Months Ended
 
   
June 30,
   
June 30,
 
   
2024
   
2023
   
2024
   
2023
 
Interest, fee and dividend income
                       
Interest and fees on loans
 
$
136,606
   
$
106,935
   
$
269,752
   
$
207,834
 
Securities available for sale
   
7,562
     
7,493
     
14,686
     
15,109
 
Securities held to maturity
   
5,190
     
4,991
     
10,493
     
10,026
 
Other
   
1,408
     
1,170
     
2,772
     
1,812
 
  Total interest, fee and dividend income
 
$
150,766
   
$
120,589
   
$
297,703
   
$
234,781
 
Interest expense
                               
Deposits
 
$
46,688
   
$
19,986
   
$
91,027
   
$
31,130
 
Short-term borrowings
   
2,899
     
8,126
     
6,320
     
13,045
 
Long-term debt
   
291
     
290
     
581
     
337
 
Subordinated debt
   
1,806
     
1,335
     
3,606
     
2,669
 
Junior subordinated debt
   
1,908
     
1,767
     
3,821
     
3,449
 
  Total interest expense
 
$
53,592
   
$
31,504
   
$
105,355
   
$
50,630
 
Net interest income
 
$
97,174
   
$
89,085
   
$
192,348
   
$
184,151
 
Provision for loan losses
   
8,899
     
3,606
     
14,478
     
7,515
 
  Net interest income after provision for loan losses
 
$
88,275
   
$
85,479
   
$
177,870
   
$
176,636
 
Noninterest income
                               
Service charges on deposit accounts
 
$
4,219
   
$
3,733
   
$
8,336
   
$
7,281
 
Card services income
   
5,587
     
5,121
     
10,782
     
9,966
 
Retirement plan administration fees
   
14,798
     
11,735
     
29,085
     
23,197
 
Wealth management
   
10,173
     
8,227
     
19,870
     
16,314
 
Insurance services
   
3,848
     
3,716
     
8,236
     
7,647
 
Bank owned life insurance income
   
1,834
     
1,528
     
4,186
     
3,406
 
Net securities (losses) gains
   
(92
)
   
(4,641
)
   
2,091
     
(9,639
)
Other
   
2,865
     
2,626
     
6,038
     
5,282
 
  Total noninterest income
 
$
43,232
   
$
32,045
   
$
88,624
   
$
63,454
 
Noninterest expense
                               
Salaries and employee benefits
 
$
55,393
   
$
46,834
   
$
111,097
   
$
94,989
 
Technology and data services
   
9,249
     
9,305
     
18,999
     
18,312
 
Occupancy
   
7,671
     
6,923
     
15,769
     
14,143
 
Professional fees and outside services
   
4,565
     
4,159
     
9,418
     
8,337
 
Amortization of intangible assets
   
2,133
     
458
     
4,301
     
994
 
Reserve for unfunded loan commitments
   
(380
)
   
(100
)
   
(830
)
   
(730
)
Acquisition expenses
   
-
     
1,189
     
-
     
1,807
 
Other
   
10,957
     
10,026
     
22,607
     
20,264
 
  Total noninterest expense
 
$
89,588
   
$
78,794
   
$
181,361
   
$
158,116
 
Income before income tax expense
 
$
41,919
   
$
38,730
   
$
85,133
   
$
81,974
 
Income tax expense
   
9,203
     
8,658
     
18,594
     
18,244
 
   Net income
 
$
32,716
   
$
30,072
   
$
66,539
   
$
63,730
 
Earnings Per Share
                               
Basic
 
$
0.69
   
$
0.70
   
$
1.41
   
$
1.49
 
Diluted
 
$
0.69
   
$
0.70
   
$
1.40
   
$
1.48
 


11
NBT Bancorp Inc. and Subsidiaries
Quarterly Consolidated Statements of Income
(unaudited, in thousands except per share data)

 
 
2024
   
2023
 
   
2nd Q
   
1st Q
   
4th Q
   
3rd Q
   
2nd Q
 
Interest, fee and dividend income
                             
Interest and fees on loans
 
$
136,606
   
$
133,146
   
$
132,738
   
$
122,097
   
$
106,935
 
Securities available for sale
   
7,562
     
7,124
     
7,208
     
7,495
     
7,493
 
Securities held to maturity
   
5,190
     
5,303
     
5,374
     
5,281
     
4,991
 
Other
   
1,408
     
1,364
     
5,594
     
2,221
     
1,170
 
Total interest, fee and dividend income
 
$
150,766
   
$
146,937
   
$
150,914
   
$
137,094
   
$
120,589
 
Interest expense
                                       
Deposits
 
$
46,688
   
$
44,339
   
$
42,753
   
$
30,758
   
$
19,986
 
Short-term borrowings
   
2,899
     
3,421
     
4,951
     
7,612
     
8,126
 
Long-term debt
   
291
     
290
     
294
     
294
     
290
 
Subordinated debt
   
1,806
     
1,800
     
1,795
     
1,612
     
1,335
 
Junior subordinated debt
   
1,908
     
1,913
     
1,948
     
1,923
     
1,767
 
Total interest expense
 
$
53,592
   
$
51,763
   
$
51,741
   
$
42,199
   
$
31,504
 
Net interest income
 
$
97,174
   
$
95,174
   
$
99,173
   
$
94,895
   
$
89,085
 
Provision for loan losses
 
$
8,899
   
$
5,579
   
$
5,126
   
$
3,883
   
$
3,606
 
Provision for loan losses - acquisition day 1 non-PCD
   
-
     
-
     
-
     
8,750
     
-
 
Total provision for loan losses
 
$
8,899
   
$
5,579
   
$
5,126
   
$
12,633
   
$
3,606
 
Net interest income after provision for loan losses
 
$
88,275
   
$
89,595
   
$
94,047
   
$
82,262
   
$
85,479
 
Noninterest income
                                       
Service charges on deposit accounts
 
$
4,219
   
$
4,117
   
$
4,165
   
$
3,979
   
$
3,733
 
Card services income
   
5,587
     
5,195
     
5,360
     
5,503
     
5,121
 
Retirement plan administration fees
   
14,798
     
14,287
     
11,226
     
12,798
     
11,735
 
Wealth management
   
10,173
     
9,697
     
9,152
     
9,297
     
8,227
 
Insurance services
   
3,848
     
4,388
     
3,659
     
4,361
     
3,716
 
Bank owned life insurance income
   
1,834
     
2,352
     
1,776
     
1,568
     
1,528
 
Net securities (losses) gains
   
(92
)
   
2,183
     
507
     
(183
)
   
(4,641
)
Other
   
2,865
     
3,173
     
2,643
     
2,913
     
2,626
 
Total noninterest income
 
$
43,232
   
$
45,392
   
$
38,488
   
$
40,236
   
$
32,045
 
Noninterest expense
                                       
Salaries and employee benefits
 
$
55,393
   
$
55,704
   
$
50,013
   
$
49,248
   
$
46,834
 
Technology and data services
   
9,249
     
9,750
     
10,174
     
9,677
     
9,305
 
Occupancy
   
7,671
     
8,098
     
7,175
     
7,090
     
6,923
 
Professional fees and outside services
   
4,565
     
4,853
     
5,115
     
4,149
     
4,159
 
Amortization of intangible assets
   
2,133
     
2,168
     
2,131
     
1,609
     
458
 
Reserve for unfunded loan commitments
   
(380
)
   
(450
)
   
300
     
460
     
(100
)
Impairment of a minority interest equity investment
   
-
     
-
     
4,750
     
-
     
-
 
Acquisition expenses
   
-
     
-
     
254
     
7,917
     
1,189
 
Other
   
10,957
     
11,650
     
12,839
     
10,647
     
10,026
 
Total noninterest expense
 
$
89,588
   
$
91,773
   
$
92,751
   
$
90,797
   
$
78,794
 
Income before income tax expense
 
$
41,919
   
$
43,214
   
$
39,784
   
$
31,701
   
$
38,730
 
Income tax expense
   
9,203
     
9,391
     
9,338
     
7,095
     
8,658
 
Net income
 
$
32,716
   
$
33,823
   
$
30,446
   
$
24,606
   
$
30,072
 
Earnings Per Share
                                       
Basic
 
$
0.69
   
$
0.72
   
$
0.65
   
$
0.54
   
$
0.70
 
Diluted
 
$
0.69
   
$
0.71
   
$
0.64
   
$
0.54
   
$
0.70
 


12
NBT Bancorp Inc. and Subsidiaries
Average Quarterly Balance Sheets
(unaudited, dollars in thousands)

   
Average
Balance
   
Yield /
Rates
   
Average
Balance
   
Yield /
Rates
   
Average
Balance
   
Yield /
Rates
   
Average
Balance
   
Yield /
Rates
   
Average
Balance
   
Yield /
Rates
 
     
Q2 - 2024
     
Q1 - 2024
     
Q4 - 2023
     
Q3 - 2023
     
Q2 - 2023
 
Assets
                                                                     
Short-term interest-bearing accounts
 
$
48,861
     
5.48
%
 
$
47,972
     
4.48
%
 
$
319,907
     
5.59
%
 
$
121,384
     
4.26
%
 
$
28,473
     
3.62
%
Securities taxable1
   
2,280,767
     
1.97
%
   
2,278,029
     
1.91
%
   
2,310,409
     
1.88
%
   
2,364,809
     
1.90
%
   
2,394,027
     
1.90
%
Securities tax-exempt 1 5
   
226,032
     
3.56
%
   
230,468
     
3.58
%
   
232,575
     
3.51
%
   
219,427
     
3.34
%
   
201,499
     
2.83
%
FRB and FHLB stock
   
40,283
     
7.41
%
   
42,296
     
7.89
%
   
47,994
     
8.98
%
   
53,841
     
6.76
%
   
51,454
     
7.12
%
Loans1 6
   
9,772,014
     
5.63
%
   
9,674,892
     
5.54
%
   
9,653,191
     
5.47
%
   
9,043,582
     
5.36
%
   
8,307,894
     
5.17
%
Total interest-earning assets
 
$
12,367,957
     
4.92
%
 
$
12,273,657
     
4.84
%
 
$
12,564,076
     
4.79
%
 
$
11,803,043
     
4.63
%
 
$
10,983,347
     
4.42
%
Other assets
   
1,064,487
             
1,055,386
             
1,052,024
             
968,220
             
835,424
         
Total assets
 
$
13,432,444
           
$
13,329,043
           
$
13,616,100
           
$
12,771,263
           
$
11,818,771
         
Liabilities and stockholders' equity
                                                                         
Money market deposit accounts
 
$
3,254,252
     
3.65
%
 
$
3,129,160
     
3.56
%
 
$
3,045,531
     
3.43
%
 
$
2,422,451
     
2.91
%
 
$
2,113,965
     
2.30
%
NOW deposit accounts
   
1,603,695
     
0.78
%
   
1,600,288
     
0.75
%
   
1,645,401
     
0.80
%
   
1,513,420
     
0.57
%
   
1,463,953
     
0.38
%
Savings deposits
   
1,586,753
     
0.05
%
   
1,607,659
     
0.04
%
   
1,666,915
     
0.04
%
   
1,707,094
     
0.04
%
   
1,708,874
     
0.03
%
Time deposits
   
1,391,062
     
4.00
%
   
1,352,559
     
4.00
%
   
1,343,548
     
3.81
%
   
1,178,352
     
3.60
%
   
856,305
     
2.97
%
Total interest-bearing deposits
 
$
7,835,762
     
2.40
%
 
$
7,689,666
     
2.32
%
 
$
7,701,395
     
2.20
%
 
$
6,821,317
     
1.79
%
 
$
6,143,097
     
1.30
%
Federal funds purchased
   
29,945
     
5.56
%
   
19,769
     
5.53
%
   
217
     
5.48
%
   
6,033
     
5.39
%
   
48,407
     
5.35
%
Repurchase agreements
   
86,405
     
1.55
%
   
82,419
     
1.55
%
   
82,387
     
1.59
%
   
71,516
     
1.40
%
   
55,627
     
1.08
%
Short-term borrowings
   
155,159
     
5.58
%
   
213,390
     
5.34
%
   
345,250
     
5.31
%
   
540,380
     
5.34
%
   
557,818
     
5.27
%
Long-term debt
   
29,734
     
3.94
%
   
29,772
     
3.92
%
   
29,809
     
3.91
%
   
29,800
     
3.91
%
   
29,773
     
3.91
%
Subordinated debt, net
   
120,239
     
6.04
%
   
119,873
     
6.04
%
   
119,531
     
5.96
%
   
109,160
     
5.86
%
   
97,081
     
5.52
%
Junior subordinated debt
   
101,196
     
7.58
%
   
101,196
     
7.60
%
   
101,196
     
7.64
%
   
101,196
     
7.54
%
   
101,196
     
7.00
%
Total interest-bearing liabilities
 
$
8,358,440
     
2.58
%
 
$
8,256,085
     
2.52
%
 
$
8,379,785
     
2.45
%
 
$
7,679,402
     
2.18
%
 
$
7,032,999
     
1.80
%
Demand deposits
   
3,323,906
             
3,356,607
             
3,535,815
             
3,498,424
             
3,316,955
         
Other liabilities
   
306,747
             
286,749
             
326,857
             
287,751
             
251,511
         
Stockholders' equity
   
1,443,351
             
1,429,602
             
1,373,643
             
1,305,686
             
1,217,306
         
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity
 
$
13,432,444
           
$
13,329,043
           
$
13,616,100
           
$
12,771,263
           
$
11,818,771
         
Interest rate spread
           
2.34
%
           
2.32
%
           
2.34
%
           
2.45
%
           
2.62
%
Net interest margin (FTE)1
           
3.18
%
           
3.14
%
           
3.15
%
           
3.21
%
           
3.27
%


13
NBT Bancorp Inc. and Subsidiaries
Average Year-to-Date Balance Sheets
(unaudited, dollars in thousands)

   
Average
         
Yield/
   
Average
         
Yield/
 
   
Balance
   
Interest
   
Rates
   
Balance
   
Interest
   
Rates
 
Six Months Ended June 30,
 
2024
   
2023
Assets
                                   
Short-term interest-bearing accounts
 
$
48,416
   
$
1,201
     
4.99
%
 
$
31,328
   
$
447
     
2.88
%
Securities taxable1
   
2,279,399
     
21,977
     
1.94
%
   
2,418,245
     
22,902
     
1.91
%
Securities tax-exempt 1 5
   
228,250
     
4,053
     
3.57
%
   
201,908
     
2,826
     
2.82
%
FRB and FHLB stock
   
41,289
     
1,571
     
7.65
%
   
46,327
     
1,365
     
5.94
%
Loans1 6
   
9,723,453
     
270,217
     
5.59
%
   
8,249,034
     
208,038
     
5.09
%
Total interest-earning assets
 
$
12,320,807
   
$
299,019
     
4.88
%
 
$
10,946,842
   
$
235,578
     
4.34
%
Other assets
   
1,059,937
                     
836,148
                 
Total assets
 
$
13,380,744
                   
$
11,782,990
                 
Liabilities and stockholders' equity
                                               
Money market deposit accounts
 
$
3,191,706
   
$
57,278
     
3.61
%
 
$
2,097,678
   
$
18,368
     
1.77
%
NOW deposit accounts
   
1,601,992
     
6,120
     
0.77
%
   
1,531,021
     
2,824
     
0.37
%
Savings deposits
   
1,597,206
     
352
     
0.04
%
   
1,744,969
     
286
     
0.03
%
Time deposits
   
1,371,810
     
27,277
     
4.00
%
   
748,573
     
9,652
     
2.60
%
Total interest-bearing deposits
 
$
7,762,714
   
$
91,027
     
2.36
%
 
$
6,122,241
   
$
31,130
     
1.03
%
Federal funds purchased
   
24,857
     
686
     
5.55
%
   
46,381
     
1,184
     
5.15
%
Repurchase agreements
   
84,412
     
649
     
1.55
%
   
63,440
     
164
     
0.52
%
Short-term borrowings
   
184,275
     
4,985
     
5.44
%
   
458,064
     
11,697
     
5.15
%
Long-term debt
   
29,753
     
581
     
3.93
%
   
18,598
     
337
     
3.65
%
Subordinated debt, net
   
120,056
     
3,606
     
6.04
%
   
97,024
     
2,669
     
5.55
%
Junior subordinated debt
   
101,196
     
3,821
     
7.59
%
   
101,196
     
3,449
     
6.87
%
Total interest-bearing liabilities
 
$
8,307,263
   
$
105,355
     
2.55
%
 
$
6,906,944
   
$
50,630
     
1.48
%
Demand deposits
   
3,340,257
                     
3,409,209
                 
Other liabilities
   
296,747
                     
262,951
                 
Stockholders' equity
   
1,436,477
                     
1,203,886
                 
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity
 
$
13,380,744
                   
$
11,782,990
                 
Net interest income (FTE)1
         
$
193,664
                   
$
184,948
         
Interest rate spread
                   
2.33
%
                   
2.86
%
Net interest margin (FTE)1
                   
3.16
%
                   
3.41
%
Taxable equivalent adjustment
         
$
1,316
                   
$
797
         
Net interest income
         
$
192,348
                   
$
184,151
         


14
1
The following tables provide the Non-GAAP reconciliations for the Non-GAAP measures contained in this release:

Non-GAAP measures
(unaudited, dollars in thousands except per share data)

     
2024
     
2023
   
2nd Q
   
1st Q
   
4th Q
   
3rd Q
   
2nd Q
 
Operating net income
                                 
Net income
 
$
32,716
   
$
33,823
   
$
30,446
   
$
24,606
   
$
30,072
 
Acquisition expenses
   
-
     
-
     
254
     
7,917
     
1,189
 
Acquisition-related provision for credit losses
   
-
     
-
     
-
     
8,750
     
-
 
Acquisition-related reserve for unfunded loan commitments
   
-
     
-
     
-
     
836
     
-
 
Impairment of a minority interest equity investment
   
-
     
-
     
4,750
     
-
     
-
 
Securities losses (gains)
   
92
     
(2,183
)
   
(507
)
   
183
     
4,641
 
Adjustments to net income
 
$
92
   
$
(2,183
)
 
$
4,497
   
$
17,686
   
$
5,830
 
Adjustments to net income (net of tax)
 
$
72
   
$
(1,703
)
 
$
3,435
   
$
13,730
   
$
4,525
 
Operating net income
 
$
32,788
   
$
32,120
   
$
33,881
   
$
38,336
   
$
34,597
 
Operating diluted earnings per share
 
$
0.69
   
$
0.68
   
$
0.72
   
$
0.84
   
$
0.80
 
                                         
    
6 Months Ended June 30,
                         
     
2024
     
2023
                         
Operating net income
                                       
Net income
 
$
66,539
   
$
63,730
                         
Acquisition expenses
   
-
     
1,807
                         
Securities (gains) losses
   
(2,091
)
   
9,639
                         
Adjustments to net income
 
$
(2,091
)
 
$
11,446
                         
Adjustments to net income (net of tax)
 
$
(1,631
)
 
$
8,866
                         
Operating net income
 
$
64,908
   
$
72,596
                         
Operating diluted earnings per share
 
$
1.37
   
$
1.68
                         
                                         
     
2024
     
2023
   
2nd Q
   
1st Q
   
4th Q
   
3rd Q
   
2nd Q
 
FTE adjustment
                                       
Net interest income
 
$
97,174
   
$
95,174
   
$
99,173
   
$
94,895
   
$
89,085
 
Add: FTE adjustment
   
658
     
658
     
669
     
568
     
402
 
Net interest income (FTE)
 
$
97,832
   
$
95,832
   
$
99,842
   
$
95,463
   
$
89,487
 
Average earning assets
 
$
12,367,957
   
$
12,273,657
   
$
12,564,076
   
$
11,803,043
   
$
10,983,347
 
Net interest margin (FTE)3
   
3.18
%
   
3.14
%
   
3.15
%
   
3.21
%
   
3.27
%
                                         
    
6 Months Ended June 30,
                         
     
2024
     
2023
                         
FTE adjustment
                                       
Net interest income
 
$
192,348
   
$
184,151
                         
Add: FTE adjustment
   
1,316
     
797
                         
Net interest income (FTE)
 
$
193,664
   
$
184,948
                         
Average earning assets
 
$
12,320,807
   
$
10,946,842
                         
Net interest margin (FTE)3
   
3.16
%
   
3.41
%
                       

Interest income for tax-exempt securities and loans have been adjusted to an FTE basis using the statutory Federal income tax rate of 21%.


15
1 The following tables provide the Non-GAAP reconciliations for the Non-GAAP measures contained in this release:

Non-GAAP measures (continued)
(unaudited, dollars in thousands)

     
2024
     
2023
 
   
2nd Q
   
1st Q
   
4th Q
   
3rd Q
   
2nd Q
 
Tangible equity to tangible assets
                           
Total equity
 
$
1,461,955
   
$
1,441,415
   
$
1,425,691
   
$
1,362,821
   
$
1,210,493
 
Intangible assets
   
398,686
     
400,819
     
402,294
     
402,745
     
287,701
 
Total assets
 
$
13,501,909
   
$
13,439,199
   
$
13,309,040
   
$
13,827,628
   
$
11,890,497
 
Tangible equity to tangible assets
   
8.11
%
   
7.98
%
   
7.93
%
   
7.15
%
   
7.95
%
                                         
     
2024
     
2023
 
   
2nd Q
   
1st Q
   
4th Q
   
3rd Q
   
2nd Q
 
Return on average tangible common equity
                                 
Net income
 
$
32,716
   
$
33,823
   
$
30,446
   
$
24,606
   
$
30,072
 
Amortization of intangible assets (net of tax)
   
1,600
     
1,626
     
1,599
     
1,206
     
344
 
Net income, excluding intangibles amortization
 
$
34,316
   
$
35,449
   
$
32,045
   
$
25,812
   
$
30,416
 
                                         
Average stockholders' equity
 
$
1,443,351
   
$
1,429,602
   
$
1,373,643
   
$
1,305,686
   
$
1,217,306
 
Less: average goodwill and other intangibles
   
399,968
     
401,756
     
401,978
     
350,912
     
287,974
 
Average tangible common equity
 
$
1,043,383
   
$
1,027,846
   
$
971,665
   
$
954,774
   
$
929,332
 
Return on average tangible common equity3
   
13.23
%
   
13.87
%
   
13.08
%
   
10.73
%
   
13.13
%
                                         
    
6 Months Ended June 30,
                         
     
2024
   
2023
                         
Return on average tangible common equity
                                 
Net income
 
$
66,539
   
$
63,730
                         
Amortization of intangible assets (net of tax)
   
3,226
     
746
                         
Net income, excluding intangibles amortization
 
$
69,765
   
$
64,476
                         
                                         
Average stockholders' equity
 
$
1,436,477
   
$
1,203,886
                         
Less: average goodwill and other intangibles
   
400,862
     
288,163
                         
Average tangible common equity
 
$
1,035,615
   
$
915,723
                         
Return on average tangible common equity3
   
13.55
%
   
14.20
%
                       

2
Non-GAAP measure - Stockholders' equity less goodwill and intangible assets divided by common shares outstanding.
3
Annualized.
4
Total past due loans, defined as loans 30 days or more past due and in an accrual status.
5
Securities are shown at average amortized cost.
6
For purposes of these computations, nonaccrual loans and loans held for sale are included in the average loan balances outstanding.