UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549


FORM 8-K

CURRENT REPORT
Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): January 23, 2023



NBT BANCORP INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Delaware
000-14703
16-1268674
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)
(Commission File Number)
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)

52 South Broad Street, Norwich, New York 13815
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (607) 337-2265

Not Applicable
(Former name or former address, if changed since last report)

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:


Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)


Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)


Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))


Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Title of class
Trading Symbol
Name of exchange on which registered
Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share
NBTB
The NASDAQ Stock Market LLC

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter).

Emerging growth company

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐



Item 2.02
Results of Operations and Financial Condition

On January 23, 2023, NBT Bancorp Inc. issued a press release describing its results of operations for the quarter ended December 31, 2022. That press release is furnished as Exhibit 99.1 hereto. A conference call will be held at 8:30 a.m. Eastern Time on Tuesday, January 24, 2023, to review the fourth quarter 2022 financial results. The audio webcast link, along with the corresponding presentation slides, will be available on the Event Calendar page of the Company’s website at www.nbtbancorp.com.
 
Item 9.01
Financial Statements and Exhibits.
 
(a)
Not applicable.
   
(b)
Not applicable.
   
(c)
Not applicable.
   
(d)
Exhibits.

Exhibit No.
 
Description
     
 
Press release of NBT Bancorp Inc. January 23, 2023
     
104
 
Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document)


SIGNATURE

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

 
NBT BANCORP INC.
     
Date: January 23, 2023
By:
/s/ Scott A. Kingsley
   
Scott A. Kingsley
   
Executive Vice President
   
and Chief Financial Officer




Exhibit 99.1

1

FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE
ATTENTION: FINANCIAL AND BUSINESS EDITORS


Contact:
John H. Watt, Jr., President and CEO
 
Scott A. Kingsley, Executive Vice President and CFO
 
NBT Bancorp Inc.
 
52 South Broad Street
 
Norwich, NY 13815
 
607-337-6589

NBT BANCORP INC. ANNOUNCES FULL YEAR NET INCOME OF $152.0 MILLION ($3.52 PER DILUTED COMMON SHARE); APPROVES DIVIDEND

NORWICH, NY (January 23, 2023) – NBT Bancorp Inc. (“NBT” or the “Company”) (NASDAQ: NBTB) reported net income and diluted earnings per share for the quarter and year ended December 31, 2022.
 
Net income for the year ended December 31, 2022 was $152.0 million, or $3.52 per diluted common share, compared to $154.9 million, or $3.54 per diluted share, in the prior year.
 
 
Generated positive operating leverage of $21.7 million with total revenues increasing 8.1%, or $38.9 million, while operating expenses were higher by 6.0%, or $17.2 million.

Net interest income in 2022 improved in comparison to 2021, primarily due to higher yields on earning assets due to increases in the Federal Reserve’s targeted Federal Funds rate combined with growth in earning assets, strongly overcoming a $17.6 million ($0.31 per diluted share) year-over-year decrease in income from the Paycheck Protection Program (“PPP”).

The Company recorded a provision for loan losses of $17.1 million ($0.31 per diluted share) in 2022, compared to a net benefit of $8.3 million ($0.15 per diluted share) in 2021.

Card services income was lower than 2021 driven by the impact from the Company being subject to the statutory price cap provisions of the Durbin Amendment to the Dodd-Frank Act (“Durbin Amendment”) of approximately $8 million ($0.14 per diluted share).

Net income for the three months ended December 31, 2022 was $36.1 million, or $0.84 per diluted common share, compared to $37.3 million, or $0.86 per diluted share, in the fourth quarter of 2021.
 

Net interest income in the fourth quarter of 2022 improved in comparison to the fourth quarter of 2021 and the linked third quarter of 2022, primarily due to higher yields on earning assets due to increases in the Federal Funds rate, despite a $7.5 million ($0.13 per diluted share) decrease in income from the PPP.

The Company recorded a provision for loan losses of $7.7 million ($0.14 per diluted share) in the fourth quarter of 2022, compared to a provision for loan losses of $3.1 million ($0.06 per diluted share) in the fourth quarter of 2021.

Card services income was lower than the fourth quarter of 2021 driven by the impact from the Company being subject to the statutory price cap provisions of the Durbin Amendment of approximately $4 million ($0.07 per diluted share).

In the fourth quarter of 2022, the Company incurred merger expenses of $1.0 million ($0.02 per diluted share) related to the pending acquisition of Salisbury Bancorp, Inc.


2
CEO Comments

“Our operating results for the fourth quarter and full year of 2022 reflect strong execution by our team, including organic loan growth of over 10% and disciplined cost of funds management,” said NBT President and CEO John H. Watt, Jr. “We recognized the benefits of an asset-sensitive balance sheet in 2022 with increases in the targeted Fed Funds rate, and our credit quality continues to be excellent with low levels of net charge-offs and nonperforming assets.”

“In December, we entered into a definitive agreement to merge with Salisbury Bancorp, Inc. Aligned cultures and complementary markets support the strategic rationale for our partnership with this premier community bank franchise headquartered in Lakeville, CT. We expect the merger to close in the second quarter of 2023, pending required regulatory and shareholder approvals.”

“We were pleased to reach the milestone of 10 consecutive years of annual dividend increases in 2022,” added Watt. “The payment of a meaningful and growing dividend is an important component of our commitment to consistent and favorable long-term returns for our shareholders.”

Fourth Quarter Financial Highlights
 
Net Income
          Net income of $36.1 million
          Diluted earnings per share of $0.84
          Excluding merger expenses and securities gains (losses), diluted earnings per share of $0.86
Net Interest Income / NIM
          Net interest income on a fully taxable equivalent (“FTE”) basis was $100.2 million1
          Net interest margin (“NIM”) on a FTE basis was 3.68%1, up 17 basis points (“bps”) from the prior quarter,
              due primarily to a 34 bp increase in the yields on earning assets
          Total cost of deposits of 0.17%, up 8 bps from the prior quarter
          Total cost of funds of 0.37%, up 19 bps from the prior quarter
Noninterest Income
          Noninterest income was $34.3 million, excluding securities gains (losses) and was 25.6% of total revenue
Pre-Provision Net Revenue (“PPNR”)
          PPNR1 was $55.8 million, consistent with the third quarter of 2022 and was 8.3% higher than the fourth
             quarter of 2021
Loans and Credit Quality
          Period end total loans of $8.15 billion at December 31, 2022, up 10.2% from December 31, 2021, excluding
             impact of PPP loans
          Period end loans increased $752.0 million from December 31, 2021, excluding $0.9 million and $101.2
             million of PPP loans at December 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively
          Net charge-offs to average loans was 0.18%, annualized
          Nonperforming loans to total loans was 0.26%, down from 0.28% in the prior quarter
          Allowance for loan losses to total loans of 1.24%
Capital
          Announced a $0.30 per share dividend for the first quarter of 2023, which was a $0.02 per share, or 7.1%,
             increase from the first quarter of 2022
          Stockholders’ equity was $1.17 billion as of December 31, 2022
          Tangible book value per share2 was $20.65 at December 31, 2022, modestly lower than the fourth quarter of
             2021 and higher than the third quarter of 2022, due primarily to the impact of the changes in accumulated
             other comprehensive income (“AOCI”)
          Tangible equity to assets of 7.73%1
          CET1 ratio of 12.12%; Leverage ratio of 10.32%


3
Loans


Period end total loans were $8.15 billion at December 31, 2022 and $7.50 billion at December 31, 2021.

Excluding PPP loans, period end loans increased $752.0 million from December 31, 2021. Commercial and industrial loans increased $109.8 million to $1.27 billion; commercial real estate loans increased $152.6 million to $2.81 billion; and total consumer loans increased $489.5 million to $4.08 billion.

Total PPP loans as of December 31, 2022 were $0.9 million (net of unamortized fees) with over 99% of the original $836 million forgiven or extinguished through the fourth quarter of 2022. The following PPP loan activity occurred during the fourth quarter of 2022:

o
$2.2 million of loans forgiven.

o
$0.1 million of interest and fees recognized into interest income, compared to $0.3 million for the third quarter of 2022 and $7.5 million for the fourth quarter of 2021.

Commercial line of credit utilization rate was 21% at December 31, 2022, compared to 23% at September 30, 2022 and 21% at December 31, 2021.

Deposits


Total deposits at December 31, 2022 were $9.50 billion, compared to $10.23 billion at December 31, 2021. The decrease in deposits was primarily concentrated in certain larger more rate-sensitive accounts. The effects of tighter monetary policy, inflation and higher rate alternatives continued to weigh on balances. Even though deposit balances declined from 2021, year-end 2022 deposit balances are still 25.1% higher than the end of 2019.

Loan to deposit ratio was 85.8% at December 31, 2022, compared to 73.3% at December 31, 2021.

Net Interest Income and Net Interest Margin
 

Net interest income for the fourth quarter of 2022 was $99.8 million, which was up $5.3 million, or 5.6%, from the third quarter of 2022 and up $14.6 million, or 17.1%, from the fourth quarter of 2021 primarily due to higher yields on earning assets. PPP income for the fourth quarter of 2022 was $0.1 million, which was $0.2 million lower compared to the prior quarter and down $7.5 million compared to the fourth quarter of 2021.

The NIM on a FTE basis for the fourth quarter of 2022 was 3.68%, up 17 bps from the third quarter of 2022 and up 60 bps from the fourth quarter of 2021 due to higher earning asset yields partly offset by higher cost of interest-bearing liabilities.

Earning asset yields for the three months ended December 31, 2022 were up 34 bps from the prior quarter and up 79 bps from the same quarter in the prior year. Earning assets grew $73.8 million, or 0.7%, from the prior quarter and declined $216.1 million, or 2.0% compared to the same quarter in the prior year. The following are highlights comparing the fourth quarter of 2022 to the prior quarter:

o
Loan yields increased 38 bps to 4.72% for the quarter.

o
During the fourth quarter, the Company shifted from an excess liquidity position to an overnight borrowing position. The Company had net average short-term interest-earning assets of $185.0 million in the third quarter compared to net average short-term borrowings of $138.0 million in the fourth quarter. The impact of the change net liquidity position was approximately a $3.2 million decrease in net interest income.

Total cost of deposits was 0.17% for the fourth quarter of 2022, up 8 bps from the prior quarter and up 9 bps from the same period in the prior year.

The cost of total interest-bearing liabilities for the three months ended December 31, 2022 was 0.57%, up 28 bps from the prior quarter and up 33 bps from the fourth quarter of 2021.


4
Credit Quality and Allowance for Credit Losses


Net charge-offs to total average loans was 18 bps compared to 7 bps in the prior quarter and 22 bps in the fourth quarter of 2021. Recoveries in the fourth quarter of 2022 were $1.7 million compared to $3.4 million in the prior quarter and $2.5 million in the fourth quarter of 2021. The increase in net charge-offs from the prior quarter was driven by higher charge-offs in the other consumer portfolio and lower recoveries in the commercial and industrial portfolio.

Nonperforming assets to total assets was 0.18% at December 31, 2022, compared to 0.19% at September 30, 2022 and 0.27% (0.28% excluding PPP loans) at December 31, 2021.

Provision expense for the three months ended December 31, 2022 was $7.7 million with net charge-offs of $3.7 million. Provision expense was $3.2 million higher than the third quarter of 2022 and $4.6 million higher than the fourth quarter of 2021. The increase in provision expense from the fourth quarter of 2021 was driven by loan growth and less favorable economic forecasts in 2022 versus an improving economic forecast in the prior year.

The allowance for loan losses was $100.8 million, or 1.24% of total loans, at December 31, 2022, compared to 1.22% (1.23% excluding PPP loans and related allowance) of total loans at September 30, 2022 and 1.23% (1.24% excluding PPP loans and related allowance) of total loans at December 31, 2021. The reserve for unfunded loan commitments decreased to $5.1 million at December 31, 2022 compared to the prior quarter at $5.3 million and compared to the fourth quarter of 2021 at $5.1 million.

Noninterest Income
 

Total noninterest income, excluding securities gains (losses), was $34.3 million for the three months ended December 31, 2022, down $3.0 million from the third quarter and down $6.8 million from the prior year’s fourth quarter.

Card services income was lower than the fourth quarter of 2021 driven by the impact from the Company being subject to the statutory price cap provisions of the Durbin Amendment. Card services income was lower than the prior quarter driven primarily by lower levels of card utilization.

Retirement plan administration fees were lower than the prior quarter driven by market decline, seasonal revenues recognized in the third quarter and lower activity-based fees. Retirement plan administration fees were lower than the fourth quarter of 2021 driven by lower activity-based fees and market performance. In 2022, the Company recognized approximately $2.5 million of fees related to statutory plan document restatement requirements that generally recur on a six-year cycle.

Wealth management fees were lower than the prior quarter due to seasonal tax preparation services in the third quarter and lower than the fourth quarter of 2021 driven primarily by market performance.

Other income decreased from the prior quarter and the fourth quarter of 2021 driven by lower commercial loan swap fees.

Noninterest Expense


Total noninterest expense, excluding $1.0 million of merger expense in the fourth quarter of 2022 was up 2.4% from the previous quarter and up 4.6% from the fourth quarter of 2021.

Salaries and benefits decreased 2.3% from the prior quarter driven by lower benefit plan costs. The increase from the fourth quarter of 2021 was driven by increased salaries and wages, including merit pay increases and higher levels of incentive compensation accruals.

Technology and data services expenses were consistent with the prior quarter and increased from the fourth quarter of 2021 due to continued investment in digital platform solutions.

Professional fees and outside services expense were higher than the prior quarter due to seasonal expenses and timing of external services for several tactical and strategic initiatives.


5
Income Taxes


The effective tax rate was 22.6% for the fourth quarter of 2022, compared to 22.8% for the third quarter of 2022 and 22.4% for the fourth quarter of 2021.

Capital


Capital ratios remain strong with tangible common equity to tangible assets1 at 7.73%. Tangible book value per share2 was $20.65 at December 31, 2022, $20.25 at September 30, 2022 and $22.26 at December 31, 2021.

Stockholders’ equity decreased $76.9 million from December 31, 2021 driven by the $166.7 million decrease in AOCI due primarily to the change in the market value of securities available for sale, dividends declared of $49.8 million and the repurchase of common stock of $14.7 million, partly offset by net income generation of $152.0 million.

December 31, 2022, CET1 capital ratio of 12.12%, leverage ratio of 10.32 % and total risk-based capital ratio of 15.38%.

The Company purchased 400,000 shares of its common stock in the first half of 2022 at an average price of $36.78 per share under its previously announced share repurchase program. There were 1,600,000 shares available for repurchase under this plan which is set to expire on December 31, 2023.

Dividend


The Board of Directors approved a first-quarter cash dividend of $0.30 per share at a meeting held today, an increase of $0.02, or 7.1%, from the amount paid in the first quarter of 2022. 2022 was the tenth consecutive year of annual dividend increases by the Company. The dividend will be paid on March 15, 2023 to stockholders of record as of March 1, 2023.

Salisbury Bancorp, Inc. Merger


On December 5, 2022, NBT announced that it had entered into an agreement to acquire Salisbury Bancorp, Inc., a 14 branch community bank franchise headquartered in Lakeville, CT, in an all stock transaction. Salisbury Bancorp, Inc. had assets of $1.51 billion, deposits of $1.33 billion, and net loans of $1.18 billion as of September 30, 2022. The merger is expected to close in the second quarter of 2023 subject to customary closing conditions, including approval by the shareholders of Salisbury Bancorp, Inc. and required regulatory approvals.

Conference Call and Webcast

The Company will host a conference call at 8:30 a.m. (Eastern) Tuesday, January 24, 2023, to review fourth quarter 2022 financial results. The audio webcast link, along with the corresponding presentation slides, will be available on the Company’s Event Calendar page at https://stockholderinfo.nbtbancorp.com/events-calendar/upcoming-events and will be archived for twelve months.
 
Corporate Overview

NBT Bancorp Inc. is a financial holding company headquartered in Norwich, NY, with total assets of $11.74 billion at December 31, 2022. The Company primarily operates through NBT Bank, N.A., a full-service community bank, and through two financial services companies. NBT Bank, N.A. has 140 banking locations in New York, Pennsylvania, Vermont, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, Maine and Connecticut. EPIC Retirement Plan Services, based in Rochester, NY, is a national benefits administration firm. NBT Insurance Agency, LLC, based in Norwich, NY, is a full-service insurance agency. More information about NBT and its divisions is available online at: www.nbtbancorp.com, www.nbtbank.com, www.epicrps.com and www.nbtinsurance.com.


6
Forward-Looking Statements
 
This press release contains forward-looking statements, as defined in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These statements may be identified by the use of phrases such as “anticipate,” “believe,” “expect,” “forecasts,” “projects,” “will,” “can,” “would,” “should,” “could,” “may,” or other similar terms. There are a number of factors, many of which are beyond the Company’s control, that could cause actual results to differ materially from those contemplated by the forward-looking statements. Factors that may cause actual results to differ materially from those contemplated by such forward-looking statements include, among others, the following possibilities: (1) local, regional, national and international economic conditions and the impact they may have on the Company and its customers and the Company’s assessment of that impact; (2) changes in the level of nonperforming assets and charge-offs; (3) changes in estimates of future reserve requirements based upon the periodic review thereof under relevant regulatory and accounting requirements; (4) the effects of and changes in trade and monetary and fiscal policies and laws, including the interest rate policies of the Federal Reserve Board (“FRB”); (5) inflation, interest rate, securities market and monetary fluctuations; (6) political instability; (7) acts of war, including international military conflicts, or terrorism; (8) the timely development and acceptance of new products and services and perceived overall value of these products and services by users; (9) changes in consumer spending, borrowings and savings habits; (10) changes in the financial performance and/or condition of the Company’s borrowers; (11) technological changes; (12) acquisitions and integration of acquired businesses; (13) the ability to increase market share and control expenses; (14) changes in the competitive environment among financial holding companies; (15) the effect of changes in laws and regulations (including laws and regulations concerning taxes, banking, securities and insurance) with which the Company and its subsidiaries must comply, including those under the Dodd-Frank Act, Economic Growth, Regulatory Relief, Consumer Protection Act of 2018, Coronavirus Aid, Relief and Economic Security Act (“CARES Act”), and other legislative and regulatory responses to the coronavirus (“COVID-19”) pandemic; (16) the effect of changes in accounting policies and practices, as may be adopted by the regulatory agencies, as well as the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) and other accounting standard setters; (17) changes in the Company’s organization, compensation and benefit plans; (18) the costs and effects of legal and regulatory developments, including the resolution of legal proceedings or regulatory or other governmental inquiries, and the results of regulatory examinations or reviews; (19) greater than expected costs or difficulties related to the integration of new products and lines of business; (20) the adverse impact on the U.S. economy, including the markets in which we operate, of the COVID-19 global pandemic; and (21) the Company’s success at managing the risks involved in the foregoing items.

The Company cautions readers not to place undue reliance on any forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date made, and advises readers that various factors including, but not limited to, those described above and other factors discussed in the Company’s annual and quarterly reports previously filed with the SEC, could affect the Company’s financial performance and could cause the Company’s actual results or circumstances for future periods to differ materially from those anticipated or projected.

Unless required by law, the Company does not undertake, and specifically disclaims any obligations to, publicly release any revisions that may be made to any forward-looking statements to reflect the occurrence of anticipated or unanticipated events or circumstances after the date of such statements.


7
Non-GAAP Measures

This press release contains financial information determined by methods other than in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”). Where non-GAAP disclosures are used in this press release, the comparable GAAP measure, as well as a reconciliation to the comparable GAAP measure, is provided in the accompanying tables. Management believes that these non-GAAP measures provide useful information that is important to an understanding of the results of the Company’s core business as well as provide information standard in the financial institution industry. Non-GAAP measures should not be considered a substitute for financial measures determined in accordance with GAAP and investors should consider the Company’s performance and financial condition as reported under GAAP and all other relevant information when assessing the performance or financial condition of the Company. Amounts previously reported in the consolidated financial statements are reclassified whenever necessary to conform to current period presentation.


8
NBT Bancorp Inc. and Subsidiaries
                             
Selected Financial Data
                             
(unaudited, dollars in thousands except per share data)
                         
                               
   
2022
   
2021
 
   
4th Q
   
3rd Q
   
2nd Q
   
1st Q
   
4th Q
 
Profitability:
                             
Diluted earnings per share
 
$
0.84
   
$
0.90
   
$
0.88
   
$
0.90
   
$
0.86
 
Weighted average diluted common shares outstanding
   
43,144,666
     
43,110,932
     
43,092,851
     
43,385,451
     
43,574,539
 
Return on average assets3
   
1.23
%
   
1.33
%
   
1.28
%
   
1.32
%
   
1.23
%
Return on average equity3
   
12.30
%
   
12.87
%
   
12.73
%
   
12.78
%
   
11.89
%
Return on average tangible common equity1 3
   
16.54
%
   
17.12
%
   
17.00
%
   
16.87
%
   
15.70
%
Net interest margin1 3
   
3.68
%
   
3.51
%
   
3.21
%
   
2.95
%
   
3.08
%
                                         
     12 Months Ended December 31, 
                         
     
2022
     
2021
                         
Profitability:
                                       
Diluted earnings per share
 
$
3.52
   
$
3.54
                         
Weighted average diluted common shares outstanding
   
43,181,312
     
43,718,804
                         
Return on average assets
   
1.29
%
   
1.33
%
                       
Return on average equity
   
12.67
%
   
12.71
%
                       
Return on average tangible common equity1
   
16.89
%
   
16.92
%
                       
Net interest margin1
   
3.34
%
   
3.03
%
                       
                                         
     
2022
     
2021
 
   
4th Q
   
3rd Q
   
2nd Q
   
1st Q
   
4th Q
 
Balance sheet data:
                                       
Short-term interest-bearing accounts
 
$
30,862
   
$
97,303
   
$
328,593
   
$
913,315
   
$
1,111,296
 
Securities available for sale
   
1,527,225
     
1,556,501
     
1,619,356
     
1,662,697
     
1,687,361
 
Securities held to maturity
   
919,517
     
929,541
     
936,512
     
895,005
     
733,210
 
Net loans
   
8,049,347
     
7,807,984
     
7,684,081
     
7,559,826
     
7,406,459
 
Total assets
   
11,739,296
     
11,640,742
     
11,720,459
     
12,147,833
     
12,012,111
 
Total deposits
   
9,495,933
     
9,918,751
     
10,028,708
     
10,461,623
     
10,234,469
 
Total borrowings
   
787,950
     
277,889
     
265,796
     
278,788
     
311,476
 
Total liabilities
   
10,565,742
     
10,484,196
     
10,531,903
     
10,945,583
     
10,761,658
 
Stockholders' equity
   
1,173,554
     
1,156,546
     
1,188,556
     
1,202,250
     
1,250,453
 
                                         
Capital:
                                       
Equity to assets
   
10.00
%
   
9.94
%
   
10.14
%
   
9.90
%
   
10.41
%
Tangible equity ratio1
   
7.73
%
   
7.64
%
   
7.87
%
   
7.70
%
   
8.20
%
Book value per share
 
$
27.38
   
$
27.00
   
$
27.75
   
$
27.96
   
$
28.97
 
Tangible book value per share2
 
$
20.65
   
$
20.25
   
$
20.99
   
$
21.25
   
$
22.26
 
Leverage ratio
   
10.32
%
   
10.21
%
   
9.77
%
   
9.52
%
   
9.41
%
Common equity tier 1 capital ratio
   
12.12
%
   
12.17
%
   
12.14
%
   
12.23
%
   
12.25
%
Tier 1 capital ratio
   
13.19
%
   
13.27
%
   
13.27
%
   
13.39
%
   
13.43
%
Total risk-based capital ratio
   
15.38
%
   
15.50
%
   
15.50
%
   
15.64
%
   
15.73
%
Common stock price (end of period)
 
$
43.42
   
$
37.95
   
$
37.59
   
$
36.13
   
$
38.52
 


9
NBT Bancorp Inc. and Subsidiaries
                             
Asset Quality and Consolidated Loan Balances
                             
(unaudited, dollars in thousands)
                             
                               
   
2022
   
2021
 
   
4th Q
   
3rd Q
   
2nd Q
   
1st Q
   
4th Q
 
Asset quality:
                             
Nonaccrual loans
 
$
17,233
   
$
19,098
   
$
23,673
   
$
25,812
   
$
30,285
 
90 days past due and still accruing
   
3,823
     
2,732
     
2,096
     
1,944
     
2,458
 
Total nonperforming loans
   
21,056
     
21,830
     
25,769
     
27,756
     
32,743
 
Other real estate owned
   
105
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
167
 
Total nonperforming assets
   
21,161
     
21,830
     
25,769
     
27,756
     
32,910
 
Allowance for loan losses
   
100,800
     
96,800
     
93,600
     
90,000
     
92,000
 
                                         
Asset quality ratios (total):
                                       
Allowance for loan losses to total loans
   
1.24
%
   
1.22
%
   
1.20
%
   
1.18
%
   
1.23
%
Total nonperforming loans to total loans
   
0.26
%
   
0.28
%
   
0.33
%
   
0.36
%
   
0.44
%
Total nonperforming assets to total assets
   
0.18
%
   
0.19
%
   
0.22
%
   
0.23
%
   
0.27
%
Allowance for loan losses to total nonperforming loans
   
478.72
%
   
443.43
%
   
363.23
%
   
324.25
%
   
280.98
%
Past due loans to total loans4
   
0.33
%
   
0.30
%
   
0.40
%
   
0.24
%
   
0.29
%
Net charge-offs to average loans3
   
0.18
%
   
0.07
%
   
0.04
%
   
0.14
%
   
0.22
%
                                         
Asset quality ratios (excluding paycheck protection program):
                                 
Allowance for loan losses to total loans
   
1.24
%
   
1.23
%
   
1.21
%
   
1.18
%
   
1.24
%
Total nonperforming loans to total loans
   
0.26
%
   
0.28
%
   
0.33
%
   
0.37
%
   
0.44
%
Total nonperforming assets to total assets
   
0.18
%
   
0.19
%
   
0.22
%
   
0.23
%
   
0.28
%
Allowance for loan losses to total nonperforming loans
   
478.72
%
   
443.43
%
   
363.27
%
   
324.24
%
   
280.96
%
Past due loans to total loans4
   
0.33
%
   
0.29
%
   
0.40
%
   
0.25
%
   
0.29
%
Net charge-offs to average loans3
   
0.18
%
   
0.07
%
   
0.04
%
   
0.14
%
   
0.22
%
                                         
     
2022
     
2021
 
Net charge-offs by line of business:
 
4th Q
   
3rd Q
   
2nd Q
   
1st Q
   
4th Q
 
Commercial & industrial
 
$
(45
)
 
$
(1,045
)
 
$
(298
)
 
$
139
   
$
1,929
 
Commercial real estate
   
8
     
324
     
(246
)
   
346
     
372
 
Residential real estate and home equity
   
(79
)
   
(56
)
   
(210
)
   
163
     
51
 
Indirect auto
   
445
     
222
     
163
     
135
     
(58
)
Residential solar
   
596
     
43
     
153
     
132
     
170
 
Other consumer
   
2,752
     
1,796
     
1,228
     
1,681
     
1,633
 
Total net charge-offs
 
$
3,677
   
$
1,284
   
$
790
   
$
2,596
   
$
4,097
 
                                         
     
2022
     
2021
 
   
4th Q
   
3rd Q
   
2nd Q
   
1st Q
   
4th Q
 
Allowance for loan losses as a percentage of loans by segment:
                         
Commercial & industrial
   
0.82
%
   
0.80
%
   
0.75
%
   
0.66
%
   
0.78
%
Commercial real estate
   
0.91
%
   
0.88
%
   
0.89
%
   
0.79
%
   
0.78
%
Paycheck protection program
   
0.01
%
   
0.01
%
   
0.01
%
   
0.01
%
   
0.01
%
Residential real estate
   
0.72
%
   
0.74
%
   
0.79
%
   
0.88
%
   
0.92
%
Auto
   
0.81
%
   
0.78
%
   
0.79
%
   
0.76
%
   
0.79
%
Residential solar
   
3.21
%
   
3.08
%
   
3.00
%
   
2.97
%
   
3.04
%
Other consumer
   
6.27
%
   
6.67
%
   
6.19
%
   
6.24
%
   
6.66
%
Total
   
1.24
%
   
1.22
%
   
1.20
%
   
1.18
%
   
1.23
%
Total excluding PPP loans
   
1.24
%
   
1.23
%
   
1.21
%
   
1.18
%
   
1.24
%
                                         
     
2022
     
2021
 
Loans by line of business:
 
4th Q
   
3rd Q
   
2nd Q
   
1st Q
   
4th Q
 
Commercial & industrial
 
$
1,265,082
   
$
1,258,871
   
$
1,298,072
   
$
1,214,834
   
$
1,155,240
 
Commercial real estate
   
2,807,941
     
2,724,728
     
2,670,633
     
2,709,611
     
2,655,367
 
Paycheck protection program
   
949
     
3,328
     
17,286
     
50,977
     
101,222
 
Residential real estate
   
1,649,870
     
1,626,528
     
1,606,188
     
1,584,551
     
1,571,232
 
Indirect auto
   
989,587
     
952,757
     
936,516
     
890,643
     
859,454
 
Residential solar
   
856,798
     
728,898
     
599,565
     
514,526
     
440,016
 
Home equity
   
314,124
     
313,557
     
313,395
     
319,180
     
330,357
 
Other consumer
   
265,796
     
296,117
     
336,026
     
365,504
     
385,571
 
Total loans
 
$
8,150,147
   
$
7,904,784
   
$
7,777,681
   
$
7,649,826
   
$
7,498,459
 
                                         
PPP income recognized
 
$
71
   
$
320
   
$
1,301
   
$
1,976
   
$
7,545
 
PPP unamortized fees
 
$
45
   
$
108
   
$
414
   
$
1,629
   
$
3,420
 


10
NBT Bancorp Inc. and Subsidiaries
           
Consolidated Balance Sheets
           
(unaudited, dollars in thousands)
           
             
   
December 31,
   
December 31,
 
Assets
 
2022
   
2021
 
Cash and due from banks
 
$
166,488
   
$
157,775
 
Short-term interest-bearing accounts
   
30,862
     
1,111,296
 
Equity securities, at fair value
   
30,784
     
33,550
 
Securities available for sale, at fair value
   
1,527,225
     
1,687,361
 
Securities held to maturity (fair value $812,647 and $735,260, respectively)
   
919,517
     
733,210
 
Federal Reserve and Federal Home Loan Bank stock
   
44,713
     
25,098
 
Loans held for sale
   
562
     
830
 
Loans
   
8,150,147
     
7,498,459
 
Less allowance for loan losses
   
100,800
     
92,000
 
Net loans
 
$
8,049,347
   
$
7,406,459
 
Premises and equipment, net
   
69,047
     
72,093
 
Goodwill
   
281,204
     
280,541
 
Intangible assets, net
   
7,341
     
8,927
 
Bank owned life insurance
   
232,409
     
228,238
 
Other assets
   
379,797
     
266,733
 
Total assets
 
$
11,739,296
   
$
12,012,111
 
                 
Liabilities and stockholders' equity
               
Demand (noninterest bearing)
 
$
3,617,324
   
$
3,689,556
 
Savings, NOW and money market
   
5,444,837
     
6,043,441
 
Time
   
433,772
     
501,472
 
Total deposits
 
$
9,495,933
   
$
10,234,469
 
Short-term borrowings
   
585,012
     
97,795
 
Long-term debt
   
4,815
     
13,995
 
Subordinated debt, net
   
96,927
     
98,490
 
Junior subordinated debt
   
101,196
     
101,196
 
Other liabilities
   
281,859
     
215,713
 
Total liabilities
 
$
10,565,742
   
$
10,761,658
 
                 
Total stockholders' equity
 
$
1,173,554
   
$
1,250,453
 
                 
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity
 
$
11,739,296
   
$
12,012,111
 


11
NBT Bancorp Inc. and Subsidiaries
                       
Consolidated Statements of Income
                       
(unaudited, dollars in thousands except per share data)
             
                         
   
Three Months Ended
   
Twelve Months Ended
 
   
December 31,
   
December 31,
 
   
2022
   
2021
   
2022
   
2021
 
Interest, fee and dividend income
                       
Interest and fees on loans
 
$
95,620
   
$
79,470
   
$
332,768
   
$
302,175
 
Securities available for sale
   
7,831
     
6,101
     
29,653
     
23,305
 
Securities held to maturity
   
5,050
     
3,097
     
17,582
     
12,551
 
Other
   
671
     
639
     
4,067
     
1,845
 
Total interest, fee and dividend income
 
$
109,172
   
$
89,307
   
$
384,070
   
$
339,876
 
Interest expense
                               
Deposits
 
$
4,092
   
$
2,132
   
$
9,923
   
$
10,714
 
Short-term borrowings
   
2,510
     
28
     
2,623
     
158
 
Long-term debt
   
21
     
88
     
161
     
389
 
Subordinated debt
   
1,346
     
1,360
     
5,424
     
5,437
 
Junior subordinated debt
   
1,424
     
518
     
3,749
     
2,090
 
Total interest expense
 
$
9,393
   
$
4,126
   
$
21,880
   
$
18,788
 
Net interest income
 
$
99,779
   
$
85,181
   
$
362,190
   
$
321,088
 
Provision for loan losses
   
7,677
     
3,097
     
17,147
     
(8,257)
 
Net interest income after provision for loan losses
 
$
92,102
   
$
82,084
   
$
345,043
   
$
329,345
 
Noninterest income
                               
Service charges on deposit accounts
 
$
3,598
   
$
3,804
   
$
14,630
   
$
13,348
 
Card services income
   
4,958
     
8,847
     
29,058
     
34,682
 
Retirement plan administration fees
   
10,661
     
11,816
     
48,112
     
42,188
 
Wealth management
   
8,017
     
8,619
     
33,311
     
33,718
 
Insurance services
   
3,438
     
3,394
     
14,696
     
14,083
 
Bank owned life insurance income
   
1,419
     
1,629
     
6,044
     
6,217
 
Net securities (losses) gains
   
(217
)
   
(2
)
   
(1,131
)
   
566
 
Other
   
2,217
     
3,004
     
10,858
     
12,992
 
Total noninterest income
 
$
34,091
   
$
41,111
   
$
155,578
   
$
157,794
 
Noninterest expense
                               
Salaries and employee benefits
 
$
47,235
   
$
44,118
   
$
187,830
   
$
172,580
 
Technology and data services
   
9,124
     
8,563
     
35,712
     
34,717
 
Occupancy
   
6,521
     
6,635
     
26,282
     
26,048
 
Professional fees and outside services
   
4,811
     
4,903
     
16,810
     
16,306
 
Office supplies and postage
   
1,699
     
1,528
     
6,140
     
6,006
 
FDIC expense
   
798
     
798
     
3,197
     
3,041
 
Advertising
   
879
     
1,019
     
2,822
     
2,521
 
Amortization of intangible assets
   
539
     
651
     
2,264
     
2,808
 
Loan collection and other real estate owned, net
   
957
     
956
     
2,647
     
2,915
 
Merger expenses
   
967
     
-
     
967
     
-
 
Other
   
5,979
     
5,934
     
19,794
     
20,339
 
Total noninterest expense
 
$
79,509
   
$
75,105
   
$
304,465
   
$
287,281
 
Income before income tax expense
 
$
46,684
   
$
48,090
   
$
196,156
   
$
199,858
 
Income tax expense
   
10,563
     
10,780
     
44,161
     
44,973
 
Net income
 
$
36,121
   
$
37,310
   
$
151,995
   
$
154,885
 
Earnings Per Share
                               
Basic
 
$
0.84
   
$
0.86
   
$
3.54
   
$
3.57
 
Diluted
 
$
0.84
   
$
0.86
   
$
3.52
   
$
3.54
 


12
NBT Bancorp Inc. and Subsidiaries
                             
Quarterly Consolidated Statements of Income
                         
(unaudited, dollars in thousands except per share data)
                   
                               
   
2022
   
2021
 
   
4th Q
   
3rd Q
   
2nd Q
   
1st Q
   
4th Q
 
Interest, fee and dividend income
                             
Interest and fees on loans
 
$
95,620
   
$
85,266
   
$
78,539
   
$
73,343
   
$
79,470
 
Securities available for sale
   
7,831
     
7,665
     
7,317
     
6,840
     
6,101
 
Securities held to maturity
   
5,050
     
4,854
     
4,185
     
3,493
     
3,097
 
Other
   
671
     
1,429
     
1,442
     
525
     
639
 
Total interest, fee and dividend income
 
$
109,172
   
$
99,214
   
$
91,483
   
$
84,201
   
$
89,307
 
Interest expense
                                       
Deposits
 
$
4,092
   
$
2,233
   
$
1,756
   
$
1,842
   
$
2,132
 
Short-term borrowings
   
2,510
     
84
     
13
     
16
     
28
 
Long-term debt
   
21
     
20
     
33
     
87
     
88
 
Subordinated debt
   
1,346
     
1,360
     
1,359
     
1,359
     
1,360
 
Junior subordinated debt
   
1,424
     
1,039
     
737
     
549
     
518
 
Total interest expense
 
$
9,393
   
$
4,736
   
$
3,898
   
$
3,853
   
$
4,126
 
Net interest income
 
$
99,779
   
$
94,478
   
$
87,585
   
$
80,348
   
$
85,181
 
Provision for loan losses
   
7,677
     
4,484
     
4,390
     
596
     
3,097
 
Net interest income after provision for loan losses
 
$
92,102
   
$
89,994
   
$
83,195
   
$
79,752
   
$
82,084
 
Noninterest income
                                       
Service charges on deposit accounts
 
$
3,598
   
$
3,581
   
$
3,763
   
$
3,688
   
$
3,804
 
Card services income
   
4,958
     
5,654
     
9,751
     
8,695
     
8,847
 
Retirement plan administration fees
   
10,661
     
11,496
     
12,676
     
13,279
     
11,816
 
Wealth management
   
8,017
     
8,402
     
8,252
     
8,640
     
8,619
 
Insurance services
   
3,438
     
3,892
     
3,578
     
3,788
     
3,394
 
Bank owned life insurance income
   
1,419
     
1,560
     
1,411
     
1,654
     
1,629
 
Net securities (losses)
   
(217
)
   
(148
)
   
(587
)
   
(179
)
   
(2)
 
Other
   
2,217
     
2,735
     
2,812
     
3,094
     
3,004
 
Total noninterest income
 
$
34,091
   
$
37,172
   
$
41,656
   
$
42,659
   
$
41,111
 
Noninterest expense
                                       
Salaries and employee benefits
 
$
47,235
   
$
48,371
   
$
46,716
   
$
45,508
   
$
44,118
 
Technology and data services
   
9,124
     
9,096
     
8,945
     
8,547
     
8,563
 
Occupancy
   
6,521
     
6,481
     
6,487
     
6,793
     
6,635
 
Professional fees and outside services
   
4,811
     
3,817
     
3,906
     
4,276
     
4,903
 
Office supplies and postage
   
1,699
     
1,469
     
1,548
     
1,424
     
1,528
 
FDIC expense
   
798
     
787
     
810
     
802
     
798
 
Advertising
   
879
     
559
     
730
     
654
     
1,019
 
Amortization of intangible assets
   
539
     
544
     
545
     
636
     
651
 
Loan collection and other real estate owned, net
   
957
     
549
     
757
     
384
     
956
 
Merger expenses
   
967
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
 
Other
   
5,979
     
5,021
     
5,675
     
3,119
     
5,934
 
Total noninterest expense
 
$
79,509
   
$
76,694
   
$
76,119
   
$
72,143
   
$
75,105
 
Income before income tax expense
 
$
46,684
   
$
50,472
   
$
48,732
   
$
50,268
   
$
48,090
 
Income tax expense
   
10,563
     
11,499
     
10,957
     
11,142
     
10,780
 
Net income
 
$
36,121
   
$
38,973
   
$
37,775
   
$
39,126
   
$
37,310
 
Earnings Per Share
                                       
Basic
 
$
0.84
   
$
0.91
   
$
0.88
   
$
0.91
   
$
0.86
 
Diluted
 
$
0.84
   
$
0.90
   
$
0.88
   
$
0.90
   
$
0.86
 


13
NBT Bancorp Inc. and Subsidiaries
                                                         
Average Quarterly Balance Sheets
                                                       
(unaudited, dollars in thousands)
                                                       
                                                             
   
Average Balance
   
Yield /
Rates
   
Average Balance
   
Yield /
Rates
   
Average Balance
   
Yield /
Rates
   
Average Balance
   
Yield /
Rates
   
Average Balance
   
Yield /
Rates
 
 
Q4 - 2022
 
Q3 - 2022
   
Q2 - 2022
 
Q1 - 2022
   
Q4 - 2021
Assets
                                                                     
Short-term interest-bearing accounts
 
$
39,573
     
3.31
%
 
$
191,463
     
2.51
%
 
$
553,548
     
0.82
%
 
$
990,319
     
0.17
%
 
$
1,145,794
     
0.16
%
Securities taxable1
   
2,480,959
     
1.88
%
   
2,491,315
     
1.83
%
   
2,439,960
     
1.74
%
   
2,284,578
     
1.67
%
   
2,081,796
     
1.57
%
Securities tax-exempt 1 5
   
208,238
     
2.68
%
   
211,306
     
2.47
%
   
256,799
     
1.83
%
   
258,513
     
1.84
%
   
257,320
     
1.85
%
FRB and FHLB stock
   
32,903
     
4.11
%
   
25,182
     
3.47
%
   
24,983
     
5.03
%
   
25,026
     
1.98
%
   
25,149
     
2.74
%
Loans1 6
   
8,039,442
     
4.72
%
   
7,808,025
     
4.34
%
   
7,707,730
     
4.09
%
   
7,530,674
     
3.95
%
   
7,507,165
     
4.20
%
Total interest-earning assets
 
$
10,801,115
     
4.02
%
 
$
10,727,291
     
3.68
%
 
$
10,983,020
     
3.35
%
 
$
11,089,110
     
3.09
%
 
$
11,017,224
     
3.23
%
Other assets
   
855,410
             
887,378
             
883,498
             
947,578
             
982,136
         
Total assets
 
$
11,656,525
     


 
$
11,614,669
           
$
11,866,518
           
$
12,036,688
           
$
11,999,360
         
Liabilities and stockholders' equity
                                                                         
Money market deposit accounts
 
$
2,169,192
     
0.39
%
 
$
2,332,341
     
0.15
%
 
$
2,577,367
     
0.14
%
 
$
2,720,338
     
0.15
%
 
$
2,678,477
     
0.16
%
NOW deposit accounts
   
1,604,096
     
0.33
%
   
1,548,115
     
0.21
%
   
1,580,132
     
0.07
%
   
1,583,091
     
0.05
%
   
1,551,846
     
0.05
%
Savings deposits
   
1,823,056
     
0.03
%
   
1,854,122
     
0.03
%
   
1,845,128
     
0.03
%
   
1,794,549
     
0.03
%
   
1,725,004
     
0.05
%
Time deposits
   
432,110
     
0.41
%
   
455,168
     
0.35
%
   
478,531
     
0.37
%
   
494,632
     
0.40
%
   
537,875
     
0.46
%
Total interest-bearing deposits
 
$
6,028,454
     
0.27
%
 
$
6,189,746
     
0.14
%
 
$
6,481,158
     
0.11
%
 
$
6,592,610
     
0.11
%
 
$
6,493,202
     
0.13
%
Federal funds purchased
   
56,576
     
4.03
%
   
1,522
     
3.39
%
   
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
65
     
-
 
Repurchase agreements
   
76,334
     
0.11
%
   
69,048
     
0.10
%
   
60,061
     
0.09
%
   
72,768
     
0.09
%
   
97,389
     
0.11
%
Short-term borrowings
   
177,533
     
4.28
%
   
6,440
     
3.33
%
   
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
1
     
-
 
Long-term debt
   
3,817
     
2.18
%
   
3,331
     
2.38
%
   
5,336
     
2.48
%
   
13,979
     
2.52
%
   
14,004
     
2.49
%
Subordinated debt, net
   
97,839
     
5.46
%
   
98,748
     
5.46
%
   
98,642
     
5.53
%
   
98,531
     
5.59
%
   
98,422
     
5.48
%
Junior subordinated debt
   
101,196
     
5.58
%
   
101,196
     
4.07
%
   
101,196
     
2.92
%
   
101,196
     
2.20
%
   
101,196
     
2.03
%
Total interest-bearing liabilities
 
$
6,541,749
     
0.57
%
 
$
6,470,031
     
0.29
%
 
$
6,746,393
     
0.23
%
 
$
6,879,084
     
0.23
%
 
$
6,804,279
     
0.24
%
Demand deposits
   
3,658,965
             
3,708,131
             
3,711,049
             
3,710,124
             
3,719,070
         
Other liabilities
   
290,895
             
234,851
             
218,491
             
206,292
             
231,260
         
Stockholders' equity
   
1,164,916
             
1,201,656
             
1,190,585
             
1,241,188
             
1,244,751
         
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity
 
$
11,656,525
           
$
11,614,669
           
$
11,866,518
           
$
12,036,688
           
$
11,999,360
         
Interest rate spread
           
3.45
%
           
3.39
%
           
3.12
%
           
2.86
%
           
2.99
%
Net interest margin (FTE)1
           
3.68
%
           
3.51
%
           
3.21
%
           
2.95
%
           
3.08
%


14
NBT Bancorp Inc. and Subsidiaries
                                   
Average Year-to-Date Balance Sheets
                               
(unaudited, dollars in thousands)
                                   
                                     
   
Average
         
Yield/
   
Average
         
Yield/
 
   
Balance
   
Interest
   
Rates
   
Balance
   
Interest
   
Rates
 
Twelve Months Ended December 31,
 
2022
   
2021
Assets
                                   
Short-term interest-bearing accounts
 
$
440,429
   
$
3,072
     
0.70
%
 
$
932,086
   
$
1,229
     
0.13
%
Securities taxable1
   
2,424,925
     
43,229
     
1.78
%
   
1,910,641
     
31,962
     
1.67
%
Securities tax-exempt 1 5
   
233,515
     
5,070
     
2.17
%
   
220,759
     
4,929
     
2.23
%
FRB and FHLB stock
   
27,040
     
995
     
3.68
%
   
25,255
     
616
     
2.44
%
Loans1 6
   
7,772,962
     
333,008
     
4.28
%
   
7,543,149
     
302,331
     
4.01
%
Total interest-earning assets
 
$
10,898,871
   
$
385,374
     
3.54
%
 
$
10,631,890
   
$
341,067
     
3.21
%
Other assets
   
893,197
                     
983,809
                 
Total assets
 
$
11,792,068
                   
$
11,615,699
                 
Liabilities and stockholders' equity
                                               
Money market deposit accounts
 
$
2,447,978
   
$
4,955
     
0.20
%
 
$
2,587,748
   
$
5,117
     
0.20
%
NOW deposit accounts
   
1,578,831
     
2,600
     
0.16
%
   
1,452,560
     
738
     
0.05
%
Savings deposits
   
1,829,360
     
592
     
0.03
%
   
1,656,893
     
829
     
0.05
%
Time deposits
   
464,912
     
1,776
     
0.38
%
   
577,150
     
4,030
     
0.70
%
Total interest-bearing deposits
 
$
6,321,081
   
$
9,923
     
0.16
%
 
$
6,274,351
   
$
10,714
     
0.17
%
Federal funds purchased
   
14,644
     
588
     
4.02
%
   
17
     
-
     
-
 
Repurchase agreements
   
69,561
     
67
     
0.10
%
   
100,519
     
132
     
0.13
%
Short-term borrowings
   
46,371
     
1,968
     
4.24
%
   
1,302
     
26
     
2.00
%
Long-term debt
   
6,579
     
161
     
2.45
%
   
15,479
     
389
     
2.51
%
Subordinated debt, net
   
98,439
     
5,424
     
5.51
%
   
98,259
     
5,437
     
5.53
%
Junior subordinated debt
   
101,196
     
3,749
     
3.70
%
   
101,196
     
2,090
     
2.07
%
Total interest-bearing liabilities
 
$
6,657,871
   
$
21,880
     
0.33
%
 
$
6,591,123
   
$
18,788
     
0.29
%
Demand deposits
   
3,696,957
                     
3,565,693
                 
Other liabilities
   
237,857
                     
240,434
                 
Stockholders' equity
   
1,199,383
                     
1,218,449
                 
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity
 
$
11,792,068
                   
$
11,615,699
                 
  Net interest income (FTE)1
         
$
363,494
                   
$
322,279
         
Interest rate spread
                   
3.21
%
                   
2.92
%
Net interest margin (FTE)1
                   
3.34
%
                   
3.03
%
Taxable equivalent adjustment
         
$
1,304
                   
$
1,191
         
Net interest income
         
$
362,190
                   
$
321,088
         


15
1
The following tables provide the Non-GAAP reconciliations for the Non-GAAP measures contained in this release:

Non-GAAP measures
                             
(unaudited, dollars in thousands)
                             
                               
Pre-provision net revenue ("PPNR")
   
2022
     
2021
 
   
4th Q
   
3rd Q
   
2nd Q
   
1st Q
   
4th Q
 
Net income
 
$
36,121
   
$
38,973
   
$
37,775
   
$
39,126
   
$
37,310
 
Income tax expense
   
10,563
     
11,499
     
10,957
     
11,142
     
10,780
 
Provision for loan losses
   
7,677
     
4,484
     
4,390
     
596
     
3,097
 
FTE adjustment
   
392
     
337
     
290
     
285
     
292
 
Net securities losses
   
217
     
148
     
587
     
179
     
2
 
Provision for unfunded loan commitments reserve
   
(185
)
   
225
     
240
     
(260
)
   
(250
)
Merger expense
   
967
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
 
Nonrecurring expense
   
-
     
-
     
-
     
(172
)
   
250
 
 PPNR
 
$
55,752
   
$
55,666
   
$
54,239
   
$
50,896
   
$
51,481
 
                                         
Average assets
 
$
11,656,525
   
$
11,614,669
   
$
11,866,518
   
$
12,036,688
   
$
11,999,360
 
                                         
Return on average assets3
   
1.23
%
   
1.33
%
   
1.28
%
   
1.32
%
   
1.23
%
PPNR return on average assets3
   
1.90
%
   
1.90
%
   
1.83
%
   
1.71
%
   
1.70
%
                                         
    12 Months Ended December 31,                          
     
2022
     
2021
                         
Net income
 
$
151,995
   
$
154,885
                         
Income tax expense
   
44,161
     
44,973
                         
Provision for loan losses
   
17,147
     
(8,257
)
                       
FTE adjustment
   
1,304
     
1,191
                         
Net securities losses (gains)
   
1,131
     
(566
)
                       
Provision for unfunded loan commitments reserve
   
20
     
(1,300
)
                       
Merger expense
   
967
     
-
                         
Nonrecurring expense
   
(172
)
   
4,418
                         
 PPNR
 
$
216,553
   
$
195,344
                         
                                         
Average Assets
 
$
11,792,068
   
$
11,615,699
                         
                                         
Return on average assets
   
1.29
%
   
1.33
%
                       
PPNR return on average assets
   
1.84
%
   
1.68
%
                       

PPNR is a Non-GAAP financial measure that management believes is useful in evaluating the underlying operating results of the Company excluding the volatility in the provision for loan losses, net securities gains (losses) and non-recurring income and/or expense.

FTE adjustment
   
2022
     
2021
 
   
4th Q
   
3rd Q
   
2nd Q
   
1st Q
   
4th Q
 
Net interest income
 
$
99,779
   
$
94,478
   
$
87,585
   
$
80,348
   
$
85,181
 
Add: FTE adjustment
   
392
     
337
     
290
     
285
     
292
 
Net interest income (FTE)
 
$
100,171
   
$
94,815
   
$
87,875
   
$
80,633
   
$
85,473
 
Average earning assets
 
$
10,801,115
   
$
10,727,291
   
$
10,983,020
   
$
11,089,110
   
$
11,017,224
 
Net interest margin (FTE)3
   
3.68
%
   
3.51
%
   
3.21
%
   
2.95
%
   
3.08
%
                                         
      12 Months Ended December 31,
                       
     
2022
     
2021
                         
Net interest income
 
$
362,190
   
$
321,088
                         
Add: FTE adjustment
   
1,304
     
1,191
                         
Net interest income (FTE)
 
$
363,494
   
$
322,279
                         
Average earning assets
 
$
10,898,871
   
$
10,631,890
                         
Net interest margin (FTE)
   
3.34
%
   
3.03
%
                       

Interest income for tax-exempt securities and loans have been adjusted to a FTE basis using the statutory Federal income tax rate of 21%.


16
1
The following tables provide the Non-GAAP reconciliations for the Non-GAAP measures contained in this release:

Non-GAAP measures
                             
(unaudited, dollars in thousands)
                             
                               
Tangible equity to tangible assets
   
2022
     
2021
 
   
4th Q
   
3rd Q
   
2nd Q
   
1st Q
   
4th Q
 
Total equity
 
$
1,173,554
   
$
1,156,546
   
$
1,188,556
   
$
1,202,250
   
$
1,250,453
 
Intangible assets
   
288,545
     
289,083
     
289,259
     
288,832
     
289,468
 
Total assets
 
$
11,739,296
   
$
11,640,742
   
$
11,720,459
   
$
12,147,833
   
$
12,012,111
 
Tangible equity to tangible assets
   
7.73
%
   
7.64
%
   
7.87
%
   
7.70
%
   
8.20
%
                                         
Return on average tangible common equity
   
2022
     
2021
 
   
4th Q
   
3rd Q
   
2nd Q
   
1st Q
   
4th Q
 
Net income
 
$
36,121
   
$
38,973
   
$
37,775
   
$
39,126
   
$
37,310
 
Amortization of intangible assets (net of tax)
   
404
     
408
     
409
     
477
     
488
 
Net income, excluding intangibles amortization
 
$
36,525
   
$
39,381
   
$
38,184
   
$
39,603
   
$
37,798
 
                                         
Average stockholders' equity
 
$
1,164,916
   
$
1,201,656
   
$
1,190,585
   
$
1,241,188
   
$
1,244,751
 
Less: average goodwill and other intangibles
   
288,856
     
289,296
     
289,584
     
289,218
     
289,834
 
Average tangible common equity
 
$
876,060
   
$
912,360
   
$
901,001
   
$
951,970
   
$
954,917
 
Return on average tangible common equity3
   
16.54
%
   
17.12
%
   
17.00
%
   
16.87
%
   
15.70
%
                                         
    12 Months Ended December 31,                        
     
2022
     
2021
                         
Net income
 
$
151,995
   
$
154,885
                         
Amortization of intangible assets (net of tax)
   
1,698
     
2,106
                         
Net income, excluding intangibles amortization
 
$
153,693
   
$
156,991
                         
                                         
Average stockholders' equity
 
$
1,199,383
   
$
1,218,449
                         
Less: average goodwill and other intangibles
   
289,238
     
290,838
                         
Average tangible common equity
 
$
910,145
   
$
927,611
                         
Return on average tangible common equity
   
16.89
%
   
16.92
%
                       

2
Non-GAAP measure - Stockholders' equity less goodwill and intangible assets divided by common shares outstanding.
3
Annualized.
4
Total past due loans, defined as loans 30 days or more past due and in an accrual status.
5
Securities are shown at average amortized cost.
6
For purposes of these computations, nonaccrual loans and loans held for sale are included in the average loan balances outstanding.